Our twelfth unanimous selection! The holder of MLB’s most hallowed record at his retirement, “Hammerin’ Hank’s” 755 homers were achieved through a combination of great skill, agelessness, and tenacity. Aaron was not just a power hitter, though he had 8 seasons with at least 40 HR: the right-hander also hit for average, with 14 seasons over .300 and a .304 lifetime BA; retired with the NL records of 2,107 runs and 3,771 hits; and left the game with MLB records for RBI (2,297), TB (6,856), G (3,298), XBH (1,477), AB (12,364), IBB (293), and Sac. Flies (121). Graceful and speedy (76% career SB rate), Aaron was a fine defender, leading NL right fielders 5 times in games, 4 times in double plays, 3 times in putouts, and once in assists, making him the complete package as a ballplayer.

Member of one division champ (1969), and two pennant-winners (1958 and the World Champions of 1957). NL MVP (1957). Three-time NL Gold Glove Award winner (1958-60). Fifteen-time STATS, Inc. NL Outfielder (1956-69, 1973). Four-time Win Shares NL MVP (1957, 1959, 1961, 1963). Four-time Win Shares NL Silver Slugger Award (1957, 1959, 1961, 1963). Win Shares NL Gold Glove Award winner (1961). 21-time All-Star (1955-75). NL leader for BA (1956, 1959), SLG (1959, 1963, 1967, 1971), OPS (1959, 1963, 1971), G (1961), R (1957, 1963, 1967), H (1956, 1959), TB (1956-57, 1959-61, 1963, 1967, 1969), 2B (1955-56, 1961, 1965), HR (1957, 1963, 1966-67), RBI (1957, 1960, 1963, 1966), OPS+ (1959, 1963, 1971), XBH (1959, 1961, 1963, 1967, 1969), TOB (1959, 1963), Sac. Flies (1960), Power/Speed Number (1963, 1966, 1968), and AB/HR (1971-73). Retired with the Braves franchise single-season record for SLG (.669 in 1971), TB (400 in 1959), HR (47 in 1971), XBH (92 in 1959), Sac. Flies (12 in 1960), IBB (23 in 1968), Power/Speed Number (36.4 in 1963), and AB/HR (9.8 in 1973), as well as the career records for SLG (.567), OPS (.944), 2B (600), 1B (2,171), OPS+ (158), TOB (4,928), Power/Speed Number (361.6), and AB/HR (15.9).

Abreu perhaps didn't achieve superstardom because he didn't tower over his peers in any single area - unless it was perhaps in getting on base - but he was a positive contributor in almost every facet of the game. During his 14-year stretch as a regular (1998-2011) his batting was strong, hitting .300 or better six times, OBP .400 or better eight times, SLG .500 or better five times, and putting up a cumulative .295/.399/.484 batting line equating to a 132 wRC+. He showed his speed averaging 28 steals (at a 76% success rate), and his extra base power averaging 39 doubles, 20 HR, and 93 RBI; and his biggest standout asset was controlling the strike zone averaging 100 walks per season. He also showed his defensive prowess in RF, displaying a particularly accurate arm which helped him compile an MLB-best 129 outfield assists over these years as well as the third best TZ runs saved total among outfielders, completing the five-tool skillset. Abreu retired 21st all time in doubles (574) and 20th all time in walks (1,476).

Member of three division winners (1997, 2006, 2009) and one wild card winner (2007). Led the league in Games (2001, 2005), 2B (2002), and 3B (1999). Winner of one Gold Glove (2005) and one Silver Slugger award (2004).

The star NL hurler of his time, Grover Cleveland “Pete” Alexander led his league in every important pitching statistic at least once. The gifted righty tamed his opponents with a very active fastball and a sharp breaking curveball, while exhibiting extraordinary control of his pitches. “Alex the Great’s” biggest baseball moment was striking out Tony Lazzeri with the bases full in Game Seven of the World Series to help the Cards beat the Yanks in ’26. Retired with the major league seasonal records for shutouts (16 in 1916), 1-hitters (4 in 1915), and (tied) fielding percentage (1.000 in 1913), and the NL career records for wins (373), shutouts (90), and games started (600), as well as the NL single-season record for most strikeouts for a rookie (227 in 1911).

Member of three pennant winners (1915, 1928 and the above mentioned World Champions of 1926). Three-time NL Pitching Triple Crown (1915-16, 1920). STATS, Inc. NL Rookie of the Year (1911). Five-time STATS, Inc. NL Pitcher of the Year (1911, 1915-17, 1920). Eight-time STATS, Inc. NL Staff Pitcher (1911, 1914-17, 1920, 1923, 1927). Two-time STATS, Inc. NL MVP (1915-16). Four-time Win Shares NL MVP (1911, 1915-17). Six-time Win Shares Pitcher of the Year (1911, 1915-17, 1920, 1927). NL leader for ERA (1915-16, 1919-20), ERA+ (1915-16, 1919-20), W (1911, 1914-17, 1920), W-L% (1915), WHIP (1915-16, 1923, 1926-27), H/9 (1911, 1915, 1919), BB/9 (1917, 1923, 1925, 1927-28), K/9 (1912, 1915), IP (1911-12, 1914-17, 1920), K (1912, 1914-17, 1920), GS (1916-17, 1920), CG (1911, 1914-17, 1920), and SHO (1911, 1913, 1915-17, 1919, 1921). Retired with the Phillies franchise single-season records set in 1915 for ERA (1.22), WHIP (.842), H/9 (6.05), K (241), K/BB (3.77), and ERA+ (225), as well as the Phillies career records for W (190), W-L% (.676), G (338), S (15), IP (2,513.7) K (1,409), CG (219), SHO (61), and ERA+ (140).

A truly outstanding batter, Allen was strong in all areas offensively. Capable of launching baseballs out of sight, including 6 seasons with at least 30 HRs, the right-handed Allen also possessed patience at the plate and quality contact skills, posting 7 seasons with a .300+ batting average. With his great speed, he was an exciting and daring baserunner. Allen led his leagues once in 3B games, 3B double plays, and 1B fielding average.

Member of one division leader (1976). AL MVP (1972). NL Rookie of the Year Award (1964). STATS, Inc. NL Third Baseman (1966). STATS, Inc. NL Outfielder (1968). Two-time STATS, Inc AL First Baseman (1972, 1974). Win Shares NL MVP (1964). Win Shares AL MVP (1972). Win Shares NL Silver Slugger Award (1964). Win Shares AL Silver Slugger Award (1972). Win Shares AL Gold Glove Award (1972). Seven-time All-Star (1965-67, 1970, 1972-74). NL leader for OBP (1967), SLG (1966), OPS (1966-67), R (1964), TB (1964), 3B (1964), OPS+ (1966-67), XBH (1964, 1966) and AB/HR (1966). AL leader for OBP (1972), SLG (1972, 1974), OPS (1972, 1974), HR (1972, 1974), RBI (1972), BB (1972), OPS+ (1972), XBH (1972), TOB (1972), Power/Speed Number (1972), and AB/HR (1972, 1974). Retired with the Phillies franchise single-season records for G (162 in 1964), OPS+ (modern record: 181 in 1966), and AB/HR (13.1 in 1966); the Phillies’ career records for IBB (81) and AB/HR (19.3); as well as the White Sox records for HR (37 in 1972) and OPS+ (200 in 1972).

The best all-around second baseman in the major leagues during the 1990s, Alomar also has the distinction of being the Blue Jays’ greatest player at the keystone sack. One of the most outstanding hitters for his position, the switch-hitter had a career .300 batting average and a 116 OPS+. Alomar also hit at least .300 9 times, scored 100 or more runs 6 times, had an OBP of .400 or more 5 times and drove in 100 or more runs twice. Quick on the basepaths, he stole 474 bases, with 30 or more 8 times, and had an excellent 81% success rate. Flashy on defense with a strong arm, he led all AL second basemen in games played and games started 5 times, fielding average 4 times, assists twice, and range factor and putouts once.

ALCS MVP (1992 – he had a batting line of .423/.464/.692). All-Star MVP (1998). Ten-time (most for a second baseman) AL Gold Glove Award winner (1991-96; 1998-2001). Four-time (a 2B record) AL Silver Slugger Award (1992, 1996, 1998-99). Twelve-time All-Star (1990-2001). Two-time STATS, Inc. AL Second Baseman (1992-93). Win Shares AL MVP (1999). Three-time Win Shares AL Gold Glove Award winner (1996-97, 1999). Member of one wild card winner (1996), four division-winners (1991, 1997, 1999 and 2001) and the World Champions of 1992 and 1993 (Alomar’s postseason batting line: .313/.381/.448; he also hit .480/.519/.640 in the ’93 Fall Classic). NL leader for PA (1989). AL leader for R (1999) and SF (1999).

Possibly the single most important person who played an on-field part in the formation of the National League, Anson was baseball’s first superstar. Large and powerfully built, the right-handed “Pop” was as durable as they come. Anson hit .333/.393/.445 vs. leagues that were .277/.326/.369 over a career that spanned 27 seasons, earning 567 Win Shares (does not count 5 seasons in the NA) and peak season Win Shares of 42 (1881), 39 (1888) and 38 (1880). The first man to reach 3,000 hits and once hit a record five homers in two days, he hit .300 24 times (20 in a row). A fine fielder, he led all first basemen in his league 4 times in putouts, 8 times in assists, 5 times in double plays and 4 times in fielding percentage; he also led third basemen twice in putouts and double plays and once in assists, plus once in OF double plays. At his induction, “The Grand Old Man of Baseball” holds numerous career records (combined NA and NL), including R (1,996), RBI (2,076), TB (4,574), H (3,418), 2B (581), G (2,523), and putouts (22,568).

Key contributor to 6 pennant winners (1876, 80-82, 85-86). Two-time STATS, Inc. NL MVP (1881, 1888). STATS, Inc. Third Baseman (1876-77). STATS, Inc. Outfielder (1878). Six-time STATS, Inc. First Baseman (1880-81, 1886, 1888, 1890-91). Win Shares Silver Slugger Award (1881). Five-time Win Shares Gold Glove winner (1880-81, 1887-89). Career OWP .698. NA leader in OBP (1872) and 2B (1871). NL leader in BA (1881, 1888), OBP (1881, 1888, 1890), G (1890), H (1881), TB (1881), 2B (1877, 1885), RBI (1880-82, 1884-86, 1888, 1891), BB (1890), OPS (1881, 1888), OPS+ (1881), 1B (1880-81, 1888), XBH (1884), and TOB (1881, 1890). Retired with the White Stockings/Cubs single-season records for G (146 in 1892), RBI (147 in 1886), BB (113 in 1890), and TOB (276 in 1890), as well as the career records for G (2,277), AB (9,104), R (1,722), H (3,012), TB (4,080), 2B (529), 3B (124), HR (97), RBI (1,880), BB (953), 1B (2,262), XBH (750), and TOB (3,997).

A stellar shortstop throughout most of his twenty seasons as a player, “Luscious Luke” was a pitcher’s nightmare without having to hit a homer. The right-handed Appling had the uncanny ability to wear down hurlers by fouling off pitch after pitch, while his keen eye allowed him to take his base either by walk or a solid hit, posting a .300 BA 13 times and .310 for his career. A hard worker, he became a fine fielder who possessed a powerful arm, leading the league in putouts twice, assists 7 times, and double plays 3 times. In his later years, he was known as “Old Aches and Pains” for his grumblings concerning his infirmities, yet Appling was still one of the most durable shortstops ever, retiring with the major league career records for most games (2,218) and double plays (1,424) at his position, as well as the AL career records for putouts (4,398) and assists (7,218).

Three-time STATS, Inc. AL Shortstop (1935-36, 1943). Win Shares AL MVP (1943). Two-time Win Shares AL Gold Glove winner (1937, 1943). Seven-time All-Star (1936, 1939-41, 1943, 1946-47). AL leader for BA (1936, 1943), TOB (1943), OBP (1943), and G (1943). Retired with the White Sox single-season records for BA (.388 in 1936) and OBP (.474 in 1936); as well as the vast majority of the White Sox career records such as G (2,422), AB (8,856), R (1,319), H (2,749), TB (3,528), 2B (440), RBI (1,116), BB (1,302), 1B (2,162), XBH (587), and TOB (4,062).

One of the most outstanding leadoff men of all time and the king of the single during the fifties, Ashburn was a model for all players who strive to get on base. A spray hitter with triples power, his ability to single the opposing pitcher to death and take first base via a walk, including 3 seasons with over 100 BB, helped him to hit .300 and score 90+ runs 9 times each. A scintillating fielder, he led the NL in games 4 times, assists 3 times, double plays 3 times, and a ML record 9 times for total chances and putouts; he made 400 putouts a major league record 9 times and 500 putouts a ML record 4 times during his career.

Member of one pennant-winner (the “Whiz Kids” of 1950 – Ashburn threw out Brooklyn’s Cal Abrams in the 9th inning of the season-ending game, setting up the Phillies’ eventual win and pennant that year). STATS, Inc. NL Outfielder (1958). Eight-time Win Shares NL Gold Glove Award (1949-55, 1957). Five-time All-Star (1948, 1951, 1953, 1958, 1962). NL leader for BA (1955, 1958), OBP (1954-55, 1958, 1960), G (1952, 1957), AB (1949), H (1951, 1953, 1958), 3B (1950, 1958), BB (1954, 1957-58, 1960), SB (1948), 1B (1951, 1953, 1957-58), and TOB (1954-55, 1957-58, 1960). Retired with the Phillies franchise season records for AB (662 in 1949) and 1B (181 in 1951), as well as the career record for G (1,794), AB (7,122), H (2,217), BB (946), 1B (1,811), and TOB (3,202). Retired with the rookie single-season record for consecutive games hitting safely (23 games in 1948).

The best AL centerfielder of the thirties, “The Earl of Snohomish” was a durable, outstanding contributor for the Indians. A dead pull hitter, the left-handed Averill had excellent power and made fine contact. As a defender, Averill led the league twice in putouts, once in total chances, and once in double plays. Trapped in the PCL until age 27, Averill was immediately a star once getting his chance in MLB, homering in his first at-bat, playing full time, and sporting an OPS of at least .900 in each of his first nine seasons. He also managed to accumulate 9 seasons scoring 100+ runs and driving in 90+ RBI, and 8 seasons with MVP votes or an All-Star appearance despite the late career start.

Member of one pennant-winner (1940). Six-time STATS, Inc. AL Outfielder (1931-32, 1934, 1936-38). Four-time Win Shares AL Gold Glove Award winner (1931-34). Six-time All-Star (1933-38). AL leader for Games (1934), AB (1931), H (1936), 3B (1936), and HBP (1932). Retired with the Indians franchise single-season records for R (140 in 1931), as well as the career records for R (1,154), 3B (121), HR (226), RBI (1,084), XBH (724), TB (3,200), and Power/Speed Number (102.2).

The greatest player in the history of the Astros franchise, Bagwell was consistently the best all-around first baseman during the 1990s. Bagwell combined exceptional plate discipline (.408 career OBP) with great power (.540 lifetime SLG) to be one of the most dangerous hitters of his era (149 career OPS+). His strike-shortened 1994 MVP season was sublime, as he led the league in R (104), RBI (116), SLG (.750), OPS+ (213), and TB (300). Besides being a masher, Bagwell could run, totaling 202 career SB, including two seasons of at least 30, and was considered a plus defensive 1B, winning the Gold Glove in 1994. The 1991 NL Rookie of the Year came to the Astros fully formed as the return in one of history’s most lopsided trades, acquired from the Boston Red Sox in exchange for 22 innings out of the bullpen for Larry Andersen. An integral member of the “Killer Bs” along with long-time teammate Craig Biggio, Bagwell was part of four division winners (1997-1999, 2001) and two wild-card winners (2004-2005) making the World Series in 2005 (the first Houston team to win a pennant).

Four-time NL All-Star (1994, 1996, 1997, 1999) and three-time Silver Slugger award winner (1994, 1997, 1999). NL leader in games played four times (1992, 1996, 1997, 1999), Runs three times (1994, 1999, 2000) 2B (1996), BB (1999), and HBP (1991). He holds the Astros career franchise records for most WAR (79.9), HR (449), RBI (1,529), BB (1,401), OPS+ (149), SF (102), and IBB (155), and the single-season franchise records for BA (.368 in 1994), OBP (.454 in 1999), SLG (.750 in 1994), OPS (1.201 in 1994), OPS+ (213 in 1994), G (162 in 1992), R (152 in 2000), HR (47 in 2000), TB (363 in 2000), BB (149 in 1999), TOB (331 in 1999), IBB (27 in 1997), SF (13 in 1992), AB/HR (10.3 in 1994), and Power/Speed Number (36.0 in 1997).

Manning the hot corner as part of the Philadelphia A’s “$100,000 Infield,” Baker was its mightiest slugger. Though nicknamed “Home Run” Baker for two game-winning clouts against the Giants in the 1911 World Series (his postseason offensive line reads .363/.392/.560), the lefty batter proceeded to hit many more of them during the Deadball Era. Besides his bat work, including a .307 career BA, he was speedy on the basepaths and was also one of the best defensive third basemen of his time, leading the AL in putouts and chances seven times, assists twice, double plays three times, and fielding percentage twice. He left the game with the AL record for most putouts in a season (233 in 1913).

Member of six pennant winners (1914, 1921-22 and the three World Series championship teams of 1910-11 and 1913). Eight-time STATS, Inc. AL Third Baseman (1909-14, 1917-18). Win Shares AL Silver Slugger Award (1913). Four-time Win Shares AL Gold Glove winner (1909-11, 1917). AL leader for G (1919), 3B (1909), HR (1911-14), RBI (1912-13), and Power/Speed Number (1911, 1913-14). Retired with the Athletics single-season records for 3B (21 in 1912) and RBI (130 in 1912), as well as the career record for SLG (.471).

The Cubs’ first African-American as well as its most popular player, “Mr. Cub” was the greatest ML shortstop of the 50s and beloved for his cheery personality and love of the game (Let’s play two!). A quick-wristed power hitter, the right-handed slugger left the major leagues with the single-season record for home runs as a shortstop (44 in 1958); hit 40 or more clouts five times and was the first player who played a considerable number of games at short to hit 500 home runs, finishing up with 512 and a record 277 of them as a shortstop. He also drove in 100 or more runs eight times and set an NL record for grand slams in a season (5 in 1955). Respected as a fielder at short, he led NL players at the position 5 times in games, 3 times in fielding percentage, 2 times in total chances and assists, and once in putouts and double plays; he also achieved the fewest errors there (12) and fielding percentage (.985) in 1958. He was also fine as a first baseman and actually played more games there, leading the league at that position in total chances and putouts 5 times, assists 3 times, and games, fielding percentage, and double plays once.

Two-time NL MVP (1958-59). NL Gold Glove (1960). Seven-time STATS, Inc. NL Shortstop (1955-61). Win Shares NL Gold Glove Award (1959). Eleven-time All-Star (1955-62, 1965, 1967, 1969). NL leader for SLG (1958), G (1954-55, 1957-60), AB (1958), TB (1958), HR (1958, 1960), RBI (1958-59), XBH (1955, 1957-58, 1960), IBB (1959-60), and AB/HR (1958). Retired with the Cubs franchise career records for G (2,528), AB (9,421) R (modern record: 1,305), H (modern record: 2,583), TB (4,706), 2B (modern record: 407), RBI (modern record: 1,636), XBH (1,009), TOB (modern record: 3,416), Sac. Flies (96), and IBB (198).

The hitting star of the National Association, Barnes hit over .400 three times and owns many of the major offensive records for that league and was also a star of the inaugural season of the NL, highlighted by his .429 BA and the first home run credited for that league. The right-handed Barnes excelled at utilizing the fair-foul hit and scientific hitting as a major part of his offensive attack. The best player in the game from 1871-76, his run through 1876 was a peak achieved by only the greatest players in the history of the game. An outstanding and graceful defensive second baseman as well, Barnes led the NA in putouts once, fielding percentage twice, assists 4 times, and double plays 3 times, as well as once in fielding percentage in the NL. He was a member of baseball’s first great keystone combination due to his speed, range, accuracy, and smarts. A starter for 5 consecutive pennant winners (1872-76), he was a member of Boston’s “Big Four” from the early 1870s.

STATS, Inc. NL MVP 1876. STATS, Inc. Second Baseman (1876). Win Shares Silver Slugger Award (1876). NA leader in BA (1872-73), OBP (1873, 1875), SLG (1872-73), G (1873), R (1871, 1873, 1875), H (1872-73, 1875), TB (1871-73), 2B (1872-73), BB (1873), SB (1873), 1B (1875), OPS and OPS+ (1872-73), XBH (1872-73) and TOB (1871-73, 1875). NL leader for BA, OBP, SLG, R, H, TB, 2B, 3B, BB, 1B, OPS, OPS+, XBH, and TOB in 1876. Retired with the single-season record for runs per game (1.91 in 1876).

His era’s finest long-career first baseman, “Eagle Eye” (named for his talent at reading pitches) focused on and grasped many of the National League’s most impressive records when he left the game, including the career records for G (2,386), AB (9,526), PA (10,470), TB (4,147), 3B (237) and XBH (802). A .308 lifetime hitter, the left-handed slugger had 13 seasons with a batting average over .300, five seasons scoring over 100 runs and four times topping the century mark in RBIs while compiling career totals of 2,930 hits, 315 stolen bases, 1,600 runs and 1,575 RBIs in his 20 seasons as an active player. A star fielder, he held the ML career records for chances (25,000), putouts (23,709) and games (2,377) at first base when he finally hung up his spikes. He also led NL first baseman 6 times in putouts, 4 times in assists, and twice in both games and double plays.

Three-time STATS, Inc. NL First Baseman (1899-1900, 1902). Five-time Win Shares NL Gold Glove Award winner (1893-95, 1899-1900). PL leader for 3B (1890) and XBH (1890). Retired with the Pirates franchise single-season record for HBP (21 in 1895), as well as the career records for AB (4,311), PA (4,737), 3B (134), HR (52), RBI (781) and HBP (106); he also retired with the Reds franchise single-season record for 1B (152).

One of the greatest Negro League hitters of all time, “The Black Bomber” knocked the stuffing out of baseballs during the twenties and early thirties. A terrific hitter for average with impressive power, some of his clouts went for legendary distances. The right-handed Beckwith pulled everything to left and despite defensive alignments set up to counter this, he still maintained his status as one of the best batsmen for his era. Highly versatile in the field, he played every position at least once during his career. Despite his large size, the tough and fiery Beckwith manned the important defensive positions of third base and shortstop for most of his career.

Member of one Western winner (1922). Member of one Eastern winner (1928). Fleet Walker Award (1925). Seven-time Holway All-Star (1924-27, 1929-31). Western leader for 2B (1923). Eastern leader for BA (1924), HR (1925, 1931), and HR/AB (1924-25, 1931).

Buddy Bell, the best player from a family with three generations of major league players, holds his own among the top defensive third basemen in baseball history. Manning the hot corner primarily for the Indians and Rangers, Bell was a fantastic defender with above average offensive ability who played day-in and day-out for 16 seasons, only ceding as a part time player in his final two years. In the heart of his prime from age 23-32, Bell won 6 Gold Gloves while being 18% better than league average at the plate. Despite not being a big HR hitter, Bell played to a strong .293 batting average with extra base power during this stretch. It is really that combination of offense, defense, and durability that made him so valuable to his teams, garnering All-Star recognition and MVP votes in 5 seasons despite spending his career on non-contending teams.

Five-time All-Star (1973, 1980-82, 1984) and winner of six Gold Glove awards (1979-84) and one Silver Slugger award (1984). Led the league in G (1979), AB (1979), and SF (1981). Holds the Rangers single-season franchise record for dWAR (3.7 in 1979).

Considered by many to be the fastest man ever to wear spikes, Bell probably has more anecdotes about his speed than any other player. A fine hitter, his legs helped the switch-hitter turn outs into hits and hits into extra bases. They also helped Cool Papa (he was given that nickname as a teenager for his equanimity under pressure) as he patrolled the outfield, allowing him to play a very shallow center field. One of the longest careers ever to be seen in professional baseball, he played for three of the most fabled teams in Negro League history.

Member of two Western pennant-winners (1928, 1930). Member of two East-West pennant-winners (1934-35). Member of three Eastern pennant-winners (1943-45). Six-time Holway All-Star (1925-26, 1929-32). Seven-time All-Star (the inaugural year of 1933, 1934-36, 1942-44). Holway MVP (1928 Western playoff). East-West leader for SB (1934-35). Western leader for 2B (1925) and SB (1925-26).

Beltrán was one of the most well-rounded players in the game over the course of his 20-year career. He wasted little time in displaying his full skillset in the majors, winning Rookie of the Year in 1999, a season where he both scored and drove in 100 runs, hit nearly .300, had a 20-20 season in HR and SB, and was second among AL center fielders in defensive runs saved, all at the young age of 22. He would go on to have six more 20-20 and 100 run seasons, and seven more 100 RBI seasons, totaling over 1500 runs and RBI for his career, and becoming one of only five players in history with 400 HR and 300 SB. Beltrán's 86.4% SB% is also the best of all time among players with 300 or more attempts. In addition to his storied regular season exploits, Beltrán was a phenomenal performer in the postseason, with a career postseason OPS over 1.000. In 2004 he tied the record for runs in a single postseason and tied for third most total bases, despite the fact that his team did not even advance to the World Series. His 2013 performance was good for the 4th best postseason WPA of all time, and he remains top-10 all-time in postseason WPA at the time of his induction.

Beltrán was a 9-time All-Star, won three Gold Gloves and two Silver Slugger awards. Led the league in games played in 2002. Holds Royals all-time franchise record for SB% (87.7%) and the single-season franchise records for G (162 in 2002) and Power-Speed Number (31.8 in 2003). Holds the Mets all-time franchise record for SB% (86.2%) and the single-season franchise records for R (127 in 2006) and championship WPA (8.2 in 2008).

Adrián Beltré was one of the best all-around third basemen of all time, combining exceptional defense and strong hitting with excellent durability and longevity. Debuting in MLB shortly after his 19th birthday, Beltré was immediately a quality player thanks to his defense, but it wasn't until his age 25 season that he broke out with the bat, hitting .334 with a league-leading 48 HRs and an OPS over 1.000, finishing 2nd in the MVP race only because Bonds was having one of his game-breaking seasons. It seemed like the pinnacle of a solid career as after his age 30 season he looked to be breaking down and in decline. But then from age 31 to 39, Beltré defied father time and, accumulating half of his career WAR during these ages, vaulted himself into the pantheon of the greatest third basemen in MLB history. Beltré leads all third basemen in MLB history in hits and RBIs, is second all-time in doubles, and is third all-time in HRs and WAR. Beltré really belongs in the discussion of greatest players in MLB history, not just third basemen: at induction he is 11th all-time in 2B (636), 15th in TB (5,309), 18th in hits (3,166), 25th in RBI (1,707), and 31st in HR (477). In addition, Beltré is an incredible 5th all-time in fielding runs, 2nd behind the incomparable Brooks Robinson among third basemen.

Member of four division winners (2004, 2011, 2015-2016) and one wild card winner (2012). Beltré was a 4x All-Star, won 5 Gold Glove awards and 4 Silver Slugger awards. Led the league HR (2004), 2B (2010), and H (2013).

Considered by many to be the best all-around catcher in major league history, Bench may be the best defensive catcher of all time. Behind the plate, he was excellent calling pitches for the “Big Red Machine”, throwing out runners with his rocket arm, and blocking the plate. In the field, he led NL backstops 4 times in pickoffs, twice in putouts and games, and once in double plays and fielding percentage. With the bat, the right-handed Bench left the game with the most home runs for a catcher (327), the single-season catcher records for Doubles (40 in his rookie season) and Home Runs (45 in 1970), two seasons with at least 40 clouts, and six seasons of 100 or more RBI. Durable, he had 9 seasons with at least 140 games played.

Member of two division champs (1973 and 1979) and four pennant-winners (1970, 1972, the World Champions of 1975-76); a great postseason clutch hitter (.530 SLG), he batted .533, and slugged 1.133 in the 1976 World Series. NL Rookie of the Year (1967). Two-time NL MVP (1970 and 1972). World Series MVP (1976). Ten-time NL Gold Glove Award winner (1968-77). Six-time STATS, Inc. NL Catcher (1968-70, 1972, 1974-75). Win Shares NL MVP (1970). Five-time Win Shares NL Gold Glove Award winner (1968, 1970, 1973-74, 1976). Fourteen-time All-Star (1968-80, 1983). NL leader for TB (1974), HR (1970, 1972), RBI (1970, 1972, 1974), XBH (1970, 1974), Sac. Flies (1970, 1972-73), and IBB (1972). Retired with the Reds career records for HR (389), RBI (1,376), IBB (135), and Sac. Flies (90).

His era’s most durable catcher, the right-handed Bennett was one of the best hitters in baseball - and second only to Buck Ewing at his position - during the 1880s. From 1881-1888, Bennett's 143 OPS+ was 5th best in the league, magnificent for a catcher (King Kelly being the only non-first baseman to beat it). Considering his terrific play behind the plate and handling of pitchers, he is arguably the greatest backstop of his time. Member of the Detroit Wolverines’ only pennant winner and World Series championship in 1887; the popular Bennett was also part of the great Boston dynasty of 1891-93. He led the NL in putouts and double plays 3 times, plus many times in total chances per game. Led the NL seven times in fielding percentage.

Retired with the career records for most games as a catcher (954), putouts (5,123), double plays (114), and fielding percentage (.942). Two-time STATS, Inc. NL Catcher (1881-82). Win Shares NL Gold Glove winner (1881-82; 1886; 1890). Playing every season of the Detroit Wolverines’ existence, he owns the team career records for 2B (141), 3B (57), HR (37), RBI (353), and XBH (235).

"Big Puma" packed a lot of production into his short career. A decent corner outfielder and first baseman - good enough to play a season in CF even - Berkman's main calling card was hitting. In fact, for the 50 years leading up to his induction, his 144 wRC+ ranks 12th in MLB and 422 offensive RAA ranks 22nd, held back by accumulating only 7800 PAs. Driving in 100 RBI six times, scoring 100 runs and batting .300 five times, and taking 100 walks three times, he also nearly managed to be among the eight players since integration to hit .300/.400/.500 for his career. Additionally, Berkman is one of the most accomplished postseason performers of all time, with a career postseason OPS of .949, retiring with the best career postseason WPA of all time, the third best career championship WPA of all time, and scoring the 4th most runs in a single postseason in 2011.

Berkman was a six-time All-Star and finished top-10 in MVP voting six times. Led the league in 2B twice (2001, 2008) and RBI (2002). Holds the Astros all-time franchise record for OBP (.410) and the single-season franchise records for RBI (136 in 2006) and XBH (94 in 2001).

Certainly the greatest all-around catcher of the 1950s in the AL and arguably the greatest major league backstop of all time, Yogi was an elite among the elite at his position and one of the most beloved players ever. A notorious bad-ball hitter who could find hits from the most unlikely of pitches, the left-handed Berra had impressive power (358 homers) and rarely ever struck out (only 12 times in 1950). A much respected clutch-hitter, indicated by 5 100-plus RBI seasons, Berra ended his career with the World Series records for G (75), AB (259), H (71), 2B (10), 1B (49), Games Caught (63), and Catcher Putouts (457). As a fielder, he was truly outstanding - quick, mobile, and a great handler of the Yankees’ pitchers. He led the AL 8 times in games caught and chances accepted, a ML record 6 times in double plays, 8 times in putouts, 3 times in assists, and 2 times in fielding percentage; he left the game with the AL records for catcher putouts (8,723) and chances accepted (9,520). One of only a handful of catchers to field 1.000 for a season in 1958, he caught two no-hitters (one in 1951 and most notably Don Larsen’s perfect game in the 1956 World Series). He retired with the ML records for catching in consecutive games without an error (148 games during 1957-59) and most consecutive chances without an error as a catcher (950 also during 1957-59), as well as the AL backstop records for single-season HR (30 in 1952 and 1956) and career HR (306).

Member of a record fourteen pennant-winners (1955, 1957, 1960, 1963, and a record 10 World Series-winners in 1947, 1949-53, 1956, 1958, 1961-62). Three-time AL MVP (1951, 1954-55). Nine-time STATS, Inc. AL Catcher (1949-57). Five-time Win Shares AL Gold Glove Award (1951-52, 1956-58). Fifteen-time All-Star (1948-62). AL leader for AB/K (1950). Retired with the Yankees franchise career record for Sac. Flies (44).

A gritty player known for doing whatever it took to help the team, from getting hit by pitches (he led the league five times and has the second-most all time with 285) to changing positions (he moved from C to 2B to CF to LF back to 2B over his long career), Craig Biggio’s impact on the field was undeniable. In 1992 the Astros moved Biggio from C to 2B in an effort to maximize his odds of being able to play every day and the gamble worked out as he quickly became the best 2B in the National League, a position he would hold throughout the 1990s. A sparkplug at the top of the lineup, Biggio is one of only eight players in history with both 3,000 hits and 400 stolen bases.

Led the league in Games played three times (1992, 1996-1997), PA five times (1992, 1995, 1997-1999), Runs twice (1995, 1997), Doubles three times (1994, 1998, 1999) and SB once (1994). An integral member of the “Killer Bs” along with long-time teammate Jeff Bagwell, Biggio spent his entire career with the Astros and was part of four division winners (1997-1999, 2001) and two wild-card winners (2004-2005) making the World Series in 2005 (the first Houston team to win a pennant). At his induction, Biggio ranked in the top 25 all time in G (16th—2,850), PA (10th—12,504), R (15th—1,844), H (21st—3,060), 2B (5th—668) and TOB (18th—4,505). Seven-time All-Star (1991-1992, 1994-1998) who won five Silver Slugger awards (1989, 1994-1995, 1997-1998) and four Gold Gloves (1994-1997). He holds the franchise record for most G, PA, R, H, TB (4,711), 2B, XBH (1,014), HBP, and TOB.

Considered the master curveballer of his generation and one of the greatest in the history of the game (equipped with two different breaking balls – an “overhand drop” and a “roundhouse”), the Netherlands-born “Dutchman” had a long career of high, sustained value for his teams. A noted prankster, the right-hander’s pitching demanded respect as he racked up nearly 300 victories (287), with a 118 ERA+, an awe-inspiring 60 shutouts while striking out 3,701 opposing batters during his career, including 8 seasons of over 200. His best season may have been 1973 when he won 20 games and fanned 258 with an excellent 158 ERA+ in 325 IP.

Member of one division-champ (1970) and the World Champions of 1979 and 1987 (his postseason pitching line was an outstanding 5-1 with a 2.47 ERA in 47.3 IP). No-hitter (1977). Three-time STATS, Inc. AL Staff Pitcher (1973, 1984, 1989). Two-time All-Star (1973, 1985). AL leader in WHIP (1977), IP (1985-86), K (1985), GS (1985), CG (1985), SHO (1973, 1985, 1989), K/BB (1971, 1973, 1986) and ERA+ (1973). Retired with the Angels franchise single-season record for W-L% (.773 in 1989).

The American League’s premier contact hitter of the 1980s, “Chicken Man” (as he was famous for having a chicken sandwich before every game throughout his career) is among the finest all-around AL third basemen of all time. The only ML batter from the 20th century with 7 consecutive 200-hit seasons (3,010 hits lifetime), the left-handed hitter with incredible command of the strike zone reached base safely in 80% of his games and batted over .300 15 times (.328 career), had an OBP over .400 11 times (.415 career), hit at least 40 doubles 8 times, including a high of 51 and 578 for his career, scored 100 or more runs 7 times, walked over 100 times for 4 consecutive seasons (1,412 career) and had an impressive career OPS+ of 130, most commonly batting from the leadoff spot. He left the game with the AL single-season records for most singles (187 in 1985) and highest BA as a rookie (.349 in 1982), as well as the ML records for consecutive seasons with 40 or more doubles (7, from 1985-1991), most batting titles as a third baseman (5) and most intentional walks in a 9-inning game (3 in 1990). Manning the hot corner, he developed into an above average fielder, leading AL third basemen 4 times in double plays, 3 times in putouts, twice each in games and fielding percentage and once in assists.

Member of two wild card winners (1995, 1997), two division championships (1988, 1990) and two pennant-winners (1986 and the World Champions of 1996; in the latter series, he won Game 4 with his bases-loaded walk). Eight-time AL Silver Slugger-3B (1983, 1986-89, 1991, 1993-94). Two-time AL Gold Glove Award winner (1994-95). Seven-time STATS, Inc. AL Third Baseman (1985-87, 1988-90, 1995). Win Shares AL MVP (1986). Win Shares AL Silver Slugger Award (1986). Two-time Win Shares AL Gold Glove Award winner (1984, 1993). Twelve-time All-Star (1985-96). AL leader for BA (1983, 1985-88), OBP (1983, 1985-89), OPS (1987-88), PA (1985, 1988-89), R (1988-89), H (1985), 1B (1983-85), 2B (1988-89), BB (1986, 1988), OPS+ (1987), TOB (1983-90) and IBB (1987-92). Retired with the Red Sox franchise single-season records for PA (758 in 1985) and H (240 in 1985).

Like his godfather Willie Mays, Barry Bonds’ impact on baseball left many in awe. Widely considered one of the best players of all time, he was unanimously placed first on every Hall of Merit ballot in his first year of consideration. A great all-around player early in his career who evolved into the most intimidating hitter ever (he has each of the top three and six of the top ten seasons of accumulated intentional walks), Bonds’ name is everywhere in the record books. He led the league in R (1992), HR (1993 and 2001, when he established a new single-season record 73), RBI (1993) BB (1992, 1994-1997, 2000-2004, 2006-2007), IBB (1992-1998, 2002-2004, 2006-2007), TB (1993), BA (2002, 2004), OBP (1991-1993, 1995, 2001-2004, 2006-2007, with 2004’s .609 and 2002’s .582 being the top two seasonal OBPs in baseball history) SLG (1990, 1992-1993, 2001-2004, which includes the MLB record of .863, set in 2001), OPS (1990-1993, 1995, 2001-2004, including the top two marks in history in 2004’s 1.422 and 2002’s 1.381), and OPS+ (1990-1993, 2000-2004, including the top three marks in MLB history, in 2002’s 268, 2004’s 263, and 2001’s 259). His 2004 season was also noteworthy in that he became the first player to have a season with more times on base than at bats (376 vs. 373). Bonds’ individual season dominance added up, as at the time of his induction he ranked in the top ten all time in PA (9th – 12,606), R (3rd – 2,207), TB (4th – 5,796), HR (1st – 762), RBI (4th – 1,996), BB (1st – 2,558), IBB (1st – 688), XBH (2nd – 1,440), AB/HR (3rd – 12.9), TOB (2nd – 5,599), OBP (6th - .444), SLG (6th - .607), OPS (4th – 1.051), and OPS+ (3rd – 182). Bonds is also the only player in the history of the game to reach the 500 mark in both career HR and career SB.

He played on six division winning teams (1990-1992 with Pittsburgh and 1997, 2000, 2003 with San Francisco) and with the wild-card winning Giants in 2002 submitted a World Series performance for the ages, hitting .471/.700/1.294 with 4 HR in a losing effort. He holds the all-time Giants records in BB (1,947), IBB (575) OBP (.447), SLG (.666), OPS (1.143), and OPS+ (199). 14-time All-Star (1990, 1992-1998, 2000-2004, 2007) who won 12 Silver Slugger awards (1990-1994, 1996-1997, 2000-2004), eight Gold Gloves (1990-1994, 1996-1998), and a record seven MVP awards (1990, 1992-1993, 2001-2004).

Bobby Bonds was a slugger ahead of his time. He wasn't appreciated to the extent he deserved while he played because analytics had not yet come to show the value of his high-strikeout, high power approach. Now, we recognize the impact of a career 130 wRC+ and never having a full-time season of worse than 116. We know the value of 450 stolen bases at a 73% career success rate. And we can still appreciate the baseball card stats, too: being one of only 8 players in history with 300 HR and 300 SB at his induction (when Bonds retired, Willie Mays was the only other member of this club), his five 30-30 seasons and four more at 20-20, and six seasons with 100+ runs. Rounding out the resume, Bonds was also solid defensively, finishing 60 runs above the average right fielder for his career.

Three-time All-Star and three-time Gold Glove winner. Led the league in R (1969, 1973), PA (1970), and TB (1973). Holds the Giants franchise record for PA (745 in 1970).

Arguably the most productive shortstop of the Forties, the slick fielder was also talented at the plate, hitting for average and walking twice as often as he struck out, leading to a 122 career wRC+. The right-handed Boudreau’s greatest moment as a hitter was his four-for-four performance (including two homers) against Boston to help win the one-game playoff for the Indians in 1948. An excellent fielding shortstop, he was skilled in the art of fine positioning, while his sure hands helped him lead the AL in fielding percentage eight times. He also led the league in putouts four times, assists twice, and double plays five times at his position. He retired with the ML records for most double plays in a season for a shortstop (134 in 1944) and the shortstop career record for fielding percentage (.973).

AL MVP (1948). Two-time STATS, Inc. AL Shortstop (1947-48). Win Shares AL Gold Glove Award winner (1940). Eight-time All-Star (1940-45, 1947-48). Player-manager for the World Champion Indians of 1948. AL leader for BA (1944), G (1940), 2B (1941, 1944, 1947), Sacrifice Hits (1941, 1946), and AB/K (1946-48).

The greatest all-around third baseman in the history of the Cardinals franchise, Boyer was also considered by many to be the best NL fielder at that position for most of his years with the Redbirds. Exemplary at third, he tied the ML record for most times leading a league in 3B double plays with 5. He also led the NL 3 times in games, twice in assists and fielding percentage, and once in putouts, not to mention once for fielding percentage as a center fielder. A powerful right-handed slugger, Boyer was the second third baseman to hit 250 home runs for a career and drove in 100 or more runs twice. He left the game tied for the ML record for most consecutive 90+ RBI seasons at the hot corner with 7 and scored 100 or more runs 3 times.

Member of one pennant-winner (the World Champions of 1964 – during that series, his grand slam in Game 4 was the deciding factor, while his three hits, including a double and HR, in Game 7 were instrumental in getting the Cardinals the win and the trophy). NL MVP (1964). Five-time NL Gold Glove Award winner (1958-61, 1963). Two-time STATS, Inc. NL Third Baseman (1958, 1961). Seven-time Win Shares NL Gold Glove Award winner (1955-56, 1958-62). Seven-time All-Star (1956, 1959-64). NL leader for RBI (1964). Retired with the Cardinals franchise single-season record for G (162 in 1964).

One of the most versatile players in major league history (playing all nine positions at some point during his career), “The Duke of Tralee” is remembered as being the best all-around catcher of his generation. An on-field leader and an unapologetic brawler, the right-handed leadoff hitter was easily the top offensive catcher of his era. He twice batted over .300 in a full season, had 5 seasons with an OBP topping over .400 and retired with an excellent 126 OPS+ for a catcher. One of the most dangerous baserunners to ever don shin guards and a catcher’s mask (he is said to have invented the former, while he is credited with implementing substantial improvements in the latter), Bresnahan stole 212 bases during his career and left the game with the post-19th century catcher stolen base records for a single-season (25 in 1906) and for a career (147). With a mask on, the Duke made a defensive impact by introducing the slide step for blocking home plate and the snap throws for picking off runners at first base. He led NL catchers in both putouts and fielding percentage once each.

Member of one pennant winner (1904) and the World Champions of 1905 (in that Fall Classic, he dominated both teams offensively by hitting .313 and getting on base in half of his plate appearances.) STATS, Inc. NL Outfielder (1903). Four-time STATS, Inc. NL Catcher (1905-08). NL leader for BB (1908) and HBP (1906). Retired with the Giants single-season record for OBP (post-19th century record: .443 in 1903), as well as their career records for OBP (.403), OPS (post-19th century record: .796) and OPS+ (140).

The greatest player in Royals franchise history and acclaimed by many as the AL’s best ever third baseman, the passionate Brett put up the most serious challenge to hitting .400 (.390 in 1980) in the AL in over 60 years. Noted as an extremely well-balanced offensive player who finished his career with an outstanding 135 OPS+, the left-handed line-drive hitter batted over .300 11 times, slugged over .500 8 times, with four seasons each of driving in and/or scoring at least 100 runs plus two seasons with over 200-hits and three with an OBP topping .400. A quality base stealer (201 career SB), he also was respected defensively at the hot corner, twice leading the AL in assists and once each in putouts and games.

Member of five division-champs (1976-78, 1981, 1984) and two pennant-winners (1980 and the World Champions of 1985), Brett was phenomenal in postseason play, with a sparkling batting line of .337/.397/.627 while compiling the LCS career records for homers (9) and SLG (.728). AL MVP (1980). ALCS MVP (1985). Two-time AL Silver Slugger-3B (1980, 1985). AL Silver Slugger-1B (1988). AL Gold Glove Award winner (1985). Six-time STATS, Inc. AL Third Baseman (1975-77, 1979-80, 1985). STATS, Inc. AL First Baseman (1988). Two-time Win Shares AL MVP (1976, 1980). Win Shares AL Silver Slugger Award (1980). Win Shares AL Gold Glove Award winner (1977). Thirteen-time All-Star (1976-88). AL leader in BA (1976, 1980, 1990 – the first and currently only player with batting titles in three separate decades), OBP (1980), SLG (1980, 1983, 1985), OPS (1980, 1983, 1985), AB (1975-76), H (1975-76, 1979), TB (1976), 2B (1978, 1990), 3B (1975-76, 1979), 1B (1976), OPS+ (1980, 1983, 1985), XBH (1979), IBB (1985-86) and AB/K (1976-77, 1979). Retired with the Royals franchise single-season records for OBP (.454 in 1980), SLG (.664 in 1980), OPS (1.118 in 1980), TB (363 in 1979), OPS+ (202 in 1980), TOB (290 in 1985), IBB (31 in 1985) and AB/K (23.5 in 1977), as well as the career records for BA (.305), G (2,707), AB (10,349), PA (11,624), R (1,583), H (3,154), 1B (2,035), 2B (665), 3B (137), HR (317), RBI (1,595), BB (1,096), TB (5,044), XBH (1,119), TOB (4,283), Sac. Flies (120) and IBB (229 – also the AL record).

An incredible offensive player and his era’s best hitter, “Big Dan” was the batting force for the Bisons’ and Wolverines’ “Big Four” teams of the 1880s. A terrific power hitter for his time (205 triples), the left-handed Brouthers retired with the highest career SLG (.519), OPS (.943), and OPS+ (170) of any player. A patient hitter with good strike zone judgment, he hardly whiffed for a slugger of the 19th century. He led first basemen in his leagues once in fielding percentage, putouts and double plays.

Starred for pennant winners in 1887, 1890-91, 1894. Three-time STATS, Inc. MVP: NL 1882, 1892; AA 1891. STATS, Inc. Outfielder (1881). Eight-time STATS, Inc. First Baseman (1882-84, 1887, 1889, 1891-92, 1894). Six-time Win Shares Silver Slugger Award (1882-83, 1889-92). Three-time Win Shares Gold Glove Award winner (1882-83, 1892). Career .342/.423/.519 compared to leagues that were .270/.328/.369. Career OWP .772. NL leader for OPS (1882-87, 1892), OPS+ (1882-87, 1892), BA (1882-83, 1889, 1892), SLG (1881-86), OBP (1882-83, 1887), R (1887-88), H (1882-83, 1892), TB (1882-83, 1886, 1892), 2B (1886-88), 3B (1883), HR (1881, 1886), RBI (1883, 1892), XBH (1881, 1883, 1885-87), TOB (1882-83, 1887-88), AB/K (1888-89), and HBP (1889). PL leader for OBP and TOB for 1890. AA leader in 1891 in BA, OBP, SLG, OPS, and OPS+. Retired with numerous offensive club records for the Bisons and Wolverines.

Brown played on six different teams, but not because of a lack of results; he pitched well for each team he played for and had an excellent overall career. Possessing a nasty sinker, Brown was able to get players out both via strikeouts (2,397, 39th all time) and weakly-hit ground balls, leading to a career ERA+ of 127. Brown was an All-Star with four different teams racking up a total of six selections to the Mid-Summer Classic (1992, 1996-1998, 2000, 2003). In the 30 seasons leading up to his induction, Brown was one of only five pitchers to achieve a full-season ERA under 2.00 in 200+ IP with his MLB-leading 1.89 mark in 1996.

He was the ace of two different teams pitching in back-to-back World Series (winning in 1997 with Florida, losing in 1998 with San Diego). Besides the wild-card winning Marlins and division-winning Padres, Brown also pitched for the division-winning 2004 Yankees. Led the AL in W (21) and IP (265.2) in 1992 and GS (24) in 1994. Led the NL in ERA twice (1996 and 2000), ERA+ (1996), WHIP twice (1996 and 2000), HR/9 twice (1996 and 1998), GS twice (1998-99), K/BB (2000), SHO (1996). All-time Marlins single-season pitching leader in WAR (7.9), ERA (1.89), ERA+ (215), WHIP (0.944), BB/9 (1.275), K/BB (4.818), and HR/9 (0.309) all in 1996, and IP (237.1 in 1997).

Losing the use of two digits on one hand may be viewed as a negative by the vast majority of us, but Mordecai “Three Finger” Brown would definitely disagree. His childhood accident helped transform the right-hander’s fastball into a quasi-split-finger, while creating a curve very similar to a screwball. His deformed hand didn’t hurt “Miner’s” (he worked some odd jobs in his community’s coal mines) fielding either, which was very good. Despite his somewhat late start in the majors, he was still able to compile fine career stats due to his durability and won 20 games 6 times. Besides starting, he was able to pitch many games in relief - he left the game with the ML single-season record for saves with 13 in 1911. First major leaguer to pitch four consecutive shutouts in 1908. He left the game with the major league career records for S (49) and (tied) fielding percentage (1.000 in 1908), the NL record for ERA with at least 1,500 IP (1.96), not to mention the NL post-19th century record for ERA (1.04 in 1906).

Member of four pennant winners (1906, 1910, plus back-to-back champion World Series teams in 1907-08). Five-time STATS, Inc. NL Staff Pitcher (1906-10). STATS, Inc. NL Pitcher of the Year (1906). Three-time Win Shares NL Pitcher of the Year (1906, 1909-10). NL leader for ERA (1906), ERA+ (1906), W (1909), WHIP (1906-07, 1910), H/9 (1904, 1908), G (1909, 1911), S (1908-11), IP (1909), CG (1909-10), and SHO (1906, 1910). Retired with the Cubs single-season records for WHIP (.842 in 1908), and ERA+ (253 in 1906), as well as the career records for W (188), WHIP (.998), S (39), SHO (48), and ERA+ (152).

The ace of the legendary Homestead Gray teams of the thirties and forties, Brown had a long career of excellence on the mound. A workhorse, the right-hander’s arsenal consisted of a quality fastball, slider, sinker, and his best pitch – a curveball (later on in his career saw the development of a decent knuckleball). Pitching a perfect game in 1945, he also won 28 games straight during 1936-37 and had a career .705 winning percentage.

Member of ten Eastern winners (1937-45, 1948); in postseason play, he had a 1.43 ERA in 56.7 innings and threw a one-hitter in the 1944 Negro League World Series. Two-time Fleet Walker Award (1938, 1940). Two-time George Stovey Award (1938, 1940). Rube Foster Award (1943). East-West leader for Total Run Avg. (1933). Eastern leader for W (1938, 1940), W-L% (1938, 1943), K (1940), and Total Run Avg. (1938, 1940, 1944). Five-time All-Star (1935, 1937-38, 1940, 1942).

During the Forties, “Home Run” Brown was the king of the four-bagger in the Negro Leagues. Known as a clutch performer who enjoyed putting on a show for his fans, the right-handed bad-ball slugger had the ability to hit tape measure homers to all fields using his 40-ounce bat. As a winter ball player, “Ese Hombre” (That Man) won two Triple Crowns, three consecutive batting titles, and three HR titles (he retired with the Puerto Rican season record with 27, which was set during 1947-48) between 1946-50. Blessed with excellent speed, he was a fine baserunner and a marvelous fielder with a strong arm in the infield and later in the outfield. Brown hit the first AL home run by an African-American player in 1947. In the first NeL World Series in ’42, the Monarchs were able to sweep the Grays with the help of Brown’s .412 batting average and home run.

Member of seven Western pennant-winners (1936-38, 1941-42, 1946, 1948). Three-time Fleet Walker Award (1938, 1946, 1948). Nine-time NeL All-Star (1936-39, 1942-43, 1946-48). NeL Western leader for HR (1937-38, 1941-43, 1946, 1948), HR/AB (1937-38, 1941-43, 1946, 1948), SB (1938-39, 1942), 3B (1937), and 2B (1937, 1939, 1941).

Recognized as the finest hitter ever produced by the old American Association, Browning crushed the ball as if it were his only salvation. Compiling a career line of .341/.403/.467, the right handed hitter batted over .300 10 times, slugged over .500 4 times, finished two seasons with an OBP above .450 and had a career OPS+ of 166. One of the first batters to use a custom-made bat, “The Louisville Slugger” was ultimately honored with the famous bat that bears his sobriquet.

STATS, Inc. AA MVP (1882). STATS, Inc. AA Rookie of the Year (1882). Five-time STATS, Inc. AA Outfielder (1883, 1885-88). STATS, Inc. PL Outfielder (1890). STATS, Inc. AA Second Baseman (1882). STATS, Inc. AA Third Baseman (1884). Win Shares AA Silver Slugger Award (1882). Win Shares PL Silver Slugger Award (1890). Two-time Win Shares AA Gold Glove Award winner (1885, 1887). AA leader in BA (1882, 1885), OBP (1882, 1885), SLG (1882), OPS (1882, 1885), G (1885) H (1885), TB (1885), 1B (1885, 1887), OPS+ (1882) and TOB (1882, 1885, 1887). PL leader for BA, 2B and OPS+ in 1890. Retired with the Colonels franchise season records (all from 1887, unless otherwise noted) for BA (.402), OBP (.464), SLG (.547), OPS (1.011), R (137), H (220), 1B (165), 2B (35), HR (9 in 1885), TB (299), RBI (118), SB (103), OPS+ (190 in 1885), XBH (55), TOB (283) and AB/HR (53.4 in 1885), as well as the career records for BA (.341), OBP (.397), SLG (.470), OPS (.867), 2B (219), HR (34), BB (299), SB (199), OPS+ (166), Power/Speed Number (58.1) and AB/HR (105.6).

Though Bunning was one of the founding fathers of the Players’ Association, his great claim to fame was as a star hurler in both leagues, winning 100 games, striking out 1,000, and earning a no-hitter in both the NL and AL. A sidearmer with a good fastball and ace of the Tigers and later the Phillies, Bunning was a highly durable pitcher, including pitching in relief between starts. He left the majors second only to Walter Johnson for strikeouts (2,855) and was one of his era’s most intimidating performers.

STATS, Inc. AL Pitcher of the Year (1957). No-Hit Games (1958 and the first 20th century NL perfect game in 1964). Two-time STATS, Inc. AL Staff Pitcher (1957, 1961). Three-time STATS, Inc. NL Staff Pitcher (1964, 1966-67). Two-time AL Win Shares Pitcher of the Year (1957, 1960). NL Win Shares Pitcher of the Year (1967). Seven-time All-Star (1957, 1959, 1961-64, 1966). AL leader for W (1957), K/9 (1960), IP (1957), K (1959-60), and K/BB (1960). NL leader in BB/9 (1964), IP (1967), K (1967), GS (1966-67), SHO (1966-67), and K/BB (1964). Retired with the Phillies franchise single-season record for K/9 (8.29 in 1965), K (268 in 1965), and K/BB (4.76 in 1964), as well as the career records for K/9 (7.08) and K/BB (3.64). Struck out the side with 9 pitches in a game in 1959.

Originally a pitcher with the New York Giants, Burkett showed the baseball world that offense was his forte as Big Ed Delahanty’s chief rival in left field during the 1890s. The first NL player to hit .400 multiple times, he scored 100-plus runs nine times and batted .338 lifetime with an OBP of .415. The left-handed leadoff hitter was an impressive line-drive hitter who was equally proficient as a bunter and as a baserunner. Speedy as a player, he was able to leg out many a hit, accruing 200-plus six times. He led outfielders in his league once in putouts. Retired with the ML career records for most OF games (2,053), LF games (1,935), and putouts (3,961), as well as the single-season record for hits with 240 in 1896.

Significant contributor for the Temple Cup winner of 1895. Five-time STATS, Inc. NL Outfielder (1895-96, 1899-1901). Two-time Win Shares Silver Slugger Award (1895, 1901). Led NL in OBP (1901), OPS+ (1901), TB (1896, 1901), H (1895, 1896, 1901), R (1896, 1901), TOB (1893, 1895, 1901), 1B (1895-96, 1901), G (1896, 1901), AB (1896, 1901), and BA (1895, 1896, 1901). Led AL in TOB (1902). Career OWP .710. Retired with the Spiders single-season records for BA (.410 in 1896), OBP (.486 in 1895), SLG (.541 in 1896), OPS (1.009 in 1896), AB (624 in 1898), R (160 in 1896), H (240 in 1896), TB (317 in 1896), 1B (191 in 1896), OPS+ (157 in 1896), and TOB (307 in 1895), as well as the career records for BA (.356), OBP (.436), SLG (.466), OPS (.902), and OPS+ (139).