The dominant Yankees second baseman of the last 50 years, Randolph was consistent, calm, and level-headed, playing a key role in the Bronx machine - traits that helped earn him the honor of captain late in his pinstripe career. A very patient hitter, the right-handed leadoff man had a .400 OBP in three seasons and more than 100 walks once. An exceptional bunter and a very hard man to strike out, he also batted over .300 twice and was skilled at stealing bases, swiping 271 SB with a 74% success rate. Proficient at the double play, he was tops among his keystone sack contemporaries in the AL twice in that category, as well as leading them once each in putouts, assists and games.

Member of two division leaders (1975 and 1980; in the latter series, he had a batting line of .385/.429/.538) and five pennant-winners (1976, 1981, 1990 and the World Champions of 1977 and 1978). AL Silver Slugger Award-2B (1980). Three-time STATS, Inc. AL Second Baseman (1978, 1980, 1987). Three-time Win Shares AL Gold Glove Award (1979, 1984-85). Six-time All-Star (1976-77, 1980-81, 1987, 1989). AL leader for BB (1980) and AB/K (1987).

Dick Redding was one of the greatest pitchers in Negro League history. Legendary team owner Cumberland Posey, Jr. named him the #2 pitcher in Negro League history, one slot ahead of Satchel Paige. He earned the nickname “Cannonball” thanks to his overpowering velocity. Cannonball Dick’s fastball was feared by opposing hitters and he wouldn’t hesitate to intimidate a hitter by coming inside. Redding is credited with 30 no-hitters against all levels of opposition during his career. Known as a fun-loving, easy-going player, Buck Leonard said “He never argued, never cursed, never smoked as I recall; I never saw him take a drink.” A superstitious player, Redding was known to buy a new glove if he lost a game and would wear the same shirt for multiple games. He also served combat duty in France in 1918. He formed possibly the greatest pitching 1-2 punch of all-time with Smokey Joe Williams.

Member of several Championship teams, including the 1912 and 1913 Lincoln Giants (East), 1915 Lincoln Stars (East), 1917 Chicago American Giants (West), and 1919 Bacharach Giants (East). He was credited with 134 (2nd All-time on Seamheads) career wins in Negro League play (includes Cuba) plus many more while barnstorming. Redding was also 2nd on the all-time strikeout list with 1,247. Redding also spent much of the latter half of his career as a player-manager for both the Bacharach Giants and Brooklyn Royal Giants.

The captain of many a great Dodgers team of the forties and fifties, “Pee Wee” (in honor of his marble skills, not his height) was the NL’s star shortstop during his time. One of the game’s most outstanding leadoff hitters, the right-handed Reese was an expert at creating bases on balls (1,210) and in bat control. A terrific fielder, “The Little Colonel” led the NL in total chances 3 times, putouts 4 times, assists once, fielding percentage once, and double plays twice. Reese was also an extremely durable player who was good for at least 140 games each season, not to mention a fine base stealer.

Member of seven pennant-winners (1941, 1947, 1949, 1952-53, 1956 and the World Series champions of 1955). Six-time STATS, Inc. NL Shortstop (1942, 1946-49, 1954). Three-time Win Shares NL Gold Glove Award winner (1941-42, 1948). Ten-time All-Star (1942, 1946-54). NL leader for R (1949), BB (1947), SB (1952), and Sac. Hits (1953). Retired with the Dodgers career franchise record for R (1,338), BB (1,210), and Power/Speed Number (163.3).

Pitching in an era saturated with star pitchers, Rick Reuschel was often overlooked during his time, but that lack of recognition should not reflect on the quality he brought to the bump. A workhorse moundsman during both the 1970s and 1980s, he threw over 200 innings in 12 different seasons. During the eight-year stretch from 1973-80, Reuschel averaged 245 IP and 5.5 WAR per season, highlighted by a nearly 10 WAR season in 1977, making him one of the most reliable and effective pitchers of the time, though underappreciated because he played for perennial cellar-dwelling Cubs teams. A decade later, he would return from rotator cuff surgery to be one of the best pitchers in baseball in 1985, and in 1987 leading the league in CG (12), SHO (4), WHIP (1.097) and BB/9 (1.7). He then went on to win 36 games the next two season at ages 39 and 40 to cap off his long and productive career.

Member of two pennant winning teams (1981 New York Yankees and 1989 San Francisco Giants) and another division winner with San Francisco in 1987. Led the NL in GS (1980, 1988), CG (1987), SHO (1987), WHIP (1987), BB/9 (1987) and HR/9 (1977). Three-time All-Star (1977, 1987, 1989) who won two Gold Gloves (1985, 1987). Reuschel also received votes for the Cy Young Award in three seasons (1977, 1987 and 1989), finishing as high as third in the two earlier years.

After establishing himself as a star with Buffalo in the early 1880s, “Old True Blue” was a standout for the great Detroit Wolverine teams of 1886-87. In his best season of 1886, Richardson pounded the ball to the tune of a 156 wRC+ while playing very good defense at 2B and LF, leading the league in HR, and stealing 42 bases to boot. Defensively, he led second basemen in his leagues once in putouts, third basemen in double plays once, and outfielders in assists once. His combination of strong hitting and strong defense at multiple positions made him one of the best players in baseball at his peak.

Hardy won a Win Shares Gold Glove in 1881 (as a CF) and led the Player’s League in RBI in 1890 helping Boston to the pennant. For his career Richardson hit .299/.344/.435 (league .264/.314/.360). Career OWP .651. Four-time STATS, Inc. NL Second Baseman (1882, 1885, 1887, 1889). STATS, Inc. NL Outfielder (1886). STATS, Inc. PL Outfielder (1890). NL leader in AB, H, HR, 1B, and Power/Speed Number for 1886.

The greatest player in Baltimore's history and the AL’s finest shortstop based on career, the “Iron Man” is also remembered as baseball’s all-time consecutive games played record holder with a remarkable 2,632 spanning 1982-1998. With more than 3,000 hits and the most career home runs for a shortstop (345), the right-handed Ripken hit .300 and drove in over 100 runs 4 times, had three season each topping 100 runs scored and a .500 slugging percentage, and compiled over 200 hits twice. At 6’4’’, his height was not the detriment many expected when he began his career as he exhibited great range and a powerful arm at short. He holds the AL single-season shortstop records for highest fielding percentage (.996) and consecutive games without an error with (95), both set in 1990. Ripken led AL shortstops 12 times in games played, 8 times in double plays, 7 times in assists and 6 times in putouts; he also led third basemen twice in games played. Some other notable records held by Ripken include career double plays by a shortstop in the AL (1,682), All-Star Games at short (15), and consecutive All-Star Game starts (16).

Member of one wild card winner (1997), one division leader (1996) and the World Champions of 1983. Two-time AL MVP (1983, 1991). Two-time ML-AS MVP (1991, 2001). AL Rookie of the Year Award (1982). Eight-time AL Silver Slugger Award-SS (1983-86, 1989, 1991, 1993-94). Two-time AL Gold Glove Award winner (1991-92). Seven-time STATS, Inc. AL Shortstop (1983-86, 1989, 1991, 1994). Three-time Win Shares AL MVP (1983-84, 1991). Win Shares AL Silver Slugger Award (1982). Five-time AL Gold Glove Award winner (1983-84, 1986, 1989, 1994). Nineteen-time All-Star (1983-01). AL leader for G (1983-84, 1987, 1989, 1991-93, 1996-97), AB (1983, 1993), PA (1983), R (1983), H (1983), TB (1991), 2B (1983), XBH (1983, 1991), and Sac. Flies (1988). Retired with the Orioles franchise single-season record for G (163 in 1996), as well as the career records for G (3,001), AB (11,551), PA (12,883), R (1,647), H (3,184), TB (5,168), 1B (2,106), 2B (603), HR (431), RBI (1,695), BB (1,129), XBH (1,078), TOB (4,379) and Sac. Flies (127).

Unquestionably the most dominant reliever of all time, Rivera is truly in a class by himself. Rivera sustained over a 19-year career heights that most other relievers rarely even achieve in single seasons. At his induction, “The Sandman” is the all-time leader in games finished (952), saves (652), and ERA+ (205). To expound on his season-by-season brilliance would require more space than is possible to give here, but in summary he had a career WHIP of 1.00 and nine seasons below that mark, 11 seasons with an ERA below 2.00, and 13 seasons with an ERA+ over 200, twice over an astonishing 300. Rivera received MVP votes in nine different seasons, easily the best of all time among relievers. Rivera somehow pitched even more brilliantly in his extensive postseason career than he did in the regular season, finishing 78 games with 42 saves and compiling an 0.70 ERA and 0.76 WHIP in 141 IP. It’s unlikely anyone will ever surpass either Rivera’s regular season or postseason dominance as a reliever, far less both.

Member of 13 division-winners (1996, 1998-2006, 2009, 2011-12) and four wild-card winners (1995, 1997, 2007, 2010), winning the World Series four times (1998-2000, 2009). 13-time All-Star (1997, 1999-2002, 2004-06, 2008-11, 2013). Led the league in GF (2004-05) and S (1999, 2001, 2004). Holds all-time Yankees franchise records for pitching WAR (56.3), WHIP (1.000), games pitched (1,115), and Adj. Pitching Runs (334), as well as the single-season records for S (53 in 2004), GF (69 in 2004), and ERA+ (240 in 1996).

The NL’s winningest left-handed pitcher at his retirement with 266 victories, Rixey was successful during the Deadball Era and even more so during the beginning of the Lively Ball Era. Extremely competitive and crafty, the tall (6’5’’) hurler threw a good fastball, curve, and change of pace. Hardly one to give up a gopher ball (only 93 for his career), Rixey is the only pitcher since the introduction of the Lively Ball to give up only one homer with at least 200 IP for a season. An exceptional fielder, he accepted 108 chances without error in 1917. One of only a handful of players who never played in the minor leagues. When he left the game, he was tied for the single-season record for fielding percentage (1.000 in 1917).

Member of one pennant-winner (1915). STATS, Inc. NL Pitcher of the Year (1925). Five-time STATS, Inc. NL Staff Pitcher (1916, 1921-23, 1925). NL leader for W (1922), IP (1922), GS (1922, 1928), and SHO (1924). Retired with the Reds career records for W (179), G (440), IP (2,890.2), and GS (356).

Arguably the best pitcher of the 1950s, the ace of the Philadelphia Phillies throughout most of his career matched quality pitching with excellent durability. A rising fastball pitcher with impressive control who liked to upset opposing hitters by interrupting their rhythm, the right-hander won 20 games and racked up 300-plus IP six years in a row from 1950 to 1955, not to mention 286 wins and 305 complete games for his career. Roberts had the honor of being the starting pitcher in the game-winner that gave the Phils the pennant on the last day of the ’50 season, going all ten innings of the game and allowing only one run.

Member of one pennant-winner (the “Whiz Kids” of 1950), he pitched quite well in his only World Series. Two-time STATS, Inc. NL Pitcher of the Year (1952, 1955). Six-time STATS, Inc. NL Staff Pitcher (1950, 1952-1955, 1958). Six-time NL Win Shares Pitcher of the Year (1950-55). Seven-time All-Star (1950-56). NL leader for W (1952-55), WHIP (1954), BB/9 (1952-54, 1956), IP (1951-55), K (1953-54), GS (1950-55), CG (1952-56), SHO (1950), and K/BB (1952-54, 1956, 1959). Retired with the Phillies franchise post-19th century single-season record for W-L% (.800 in 1952), as well as the career records for W (234), G (529), IP (3,739), K (1,871), GS (472), and CG (272).

Acclaimed by many as the game’s greatest fielding third baseman of all time, “The Human Vacuum Cleaner” sucked up more baseballs than anybody else ever at the hot corner. Holding major league career records for games (2,870), seasons (23), putouts (2,697), fielding average (.971), chances (9,165), assists (6,205), and double plays (618) at the position, his cat-like reflexes, soft hands, and instincts also allowed him to lead the AL 11 times in fielding average, 8 times in games and assists, 6 times in total chances, and 3 times in putouts and double plays. A quality batter, the right-handed Robinson’s 2,848 hits, 1,357 RBI, and 268 homers were standout for a third baseman when he left the game. One of the game’s nice guys, his performance on the field and at the plate (.429 BA/.810 SLG) during the ’70 WS catapulted him to super stardom.

Member of two division leaders (1973-74) and four pennant-winners (1969, 1971, and the World Champions of 1966 and 1970). AL MVP (1964). Sixteen-time AL Gold Glove Award winner (1960-75). Five-time STATS, Inc. AL Third Baseman (1960, 1964-65, 1967-68). Six-time Win Shares AL Gold Glove Award winner (1960, 1963-64, 1967-69). Fifteen-time All-Star (1960-74). ML All-Star MVP (1966). ML World Series MVP (1970). AL leader for G (1961-64, 1968), AB (1961), RBI (1964), and Sac. Flies (1962, 1964, 1967-68). Retired with the Orioles franchise single-season records for G (163 in 1961 and 1964) and Sac. Flies (10 in 1962, 1964, and 1969), as well as the career records for G (2,896), AB (10,654), R (1,232), H (2,848), TB (4,270), 2B (482), RBI (1,357), 1B (2,030), XBH (818), TOB (3,761), and Sac. Flies (114).

The first man to become MVP in both leagues, “The Judge” (nicknamed that for his leadership skills) is usually considered to have been the toughest position player of his generation. Not afraid to crowd the plate, the right-handed Robinson is high on the career lists for home runs (586), RBI (1,812), and hits (2,943). Robby was a very good percentage base stealer who was fast and slid hard. Defensively, he led the league twice in OF fielding percentage, once in games, and once in 1B double plays. A great impact player, he was a standout during the postseason with his .532 career SLG (in ’66, he had a .857 SLG).

Member of five pennant-winners (1961, 1969, 1971 and the World Champions of 1966 and 1970). NL MVP (1961). AL MVP (1966). Triple Crown (1966). NL Rookie of the Year Award (1956). NL Gold Glove (1958). Four-time STATS, Inc. NL Outfielder (1956, 1961-62, 1964). Four-time STATS, Inc. AL Outfielder (1966-67, 1969, 1971). STATS, Inc. AL DH (1973). Win Shares NL MVP (1962). Win Shares AL MVP (1966). Win Shares AL Silver Slugger Award (1966). Win Shares NL Gold Glove Award winner (1961). Twelve-time All-Star (1956-57, 1959, 1961-62, 1965-67, 1969-71, 1974). ML All-Star MVP (1971). ML World Series MVP (1966). NL leader for OBP (1962), SLG (1960-62), OPS (1960-62), R (1956, 1962), 2B (1962), OPS+ (1960-62), XBH (1962), TOB (1962), HBP (1956, 1959-60, 1962-63, 1965), Sac. Flies (1961), IBB (1961-64), and Power/Speed Number (1961). AL leader for BA, OBP, SLG, OPS, Runs, TB, HR, RBI, OPS+, XBH, TOB, Sac. Flies, and AB/HR in 1966 and HBP in 1969. Retired with the Reds franchise single-season records for R (134 in 1962: modern record), TB (380 in 1962), 2B (51 in 1962), XBH (92 in 1962), and HBP (20 in 1956); the Reds career records for SLG (.554), OPS (.943), HR (324), RBI (1,009), OPS+ (150), HBP (118), IBB (129), and AB/HR (17.1); the Orioles single-season record for HR (49 in 1966) and OPS+ (199 in 1966); as well as the Orioles career records for OPS+ (170).

Though rightfully recognized for his role in ending ML baseball’s 63-year old color line and for his significance to American culture, the HoM honors him for his greatness as a player. The best second baseman of the late 1940s and early 1950s, the fiery Robinson reintroduced speed as a weapon on the basepaths, including stealing home 19 times during his career (plus once during the ’55 WS), and was regarded by many as the greatest at avoiding a rundown tag. An outstanding contact hitter, he had a .311 career BA and 6 seasons with at least .300, with a great eye at the plate leading to a .409 OBP and 6 seasons over .400. He also had good power for a player at his position and scored 100 or more runs 6 times. A dazzling fielder, he led all NL first basemen once in double plays and NL second basemen in double plays four times, fielding average twice, total chances once, putouts once, and assists once. He retired with the single-season records for fielding average for a second baseman playing at least 150 games (.992 in 1951) and double plays (137 in 1951).

Member of five pennant-winners (1947, 1949, 1952-53, 1956 and the World Series champions of 1955). NL MVP (1949). NL Rookie of the Year Award (1947). Five-time STATS, Inc. NL Second Baseman (1948-52). Win Shares NL Gold Glove Award winner (1951). Six-time ML All-Star (1949-54). NeL All-Star (1945). NL leader for BA (1949), OBP (1952), SB (1947, 1949), HBP (1948), Sac. Hits (1947, 1949), and Power/Speed Number (1947-49, 1952). NeL Western leader for AB/HR in 1945.

One of the greatest players in the history of the game, Rodríguez reached heights only the inner circle legends of the sport can match. In 1996, "A-Rod" had the first of what would be 14 All-Star seasons, leading the league in runs, doubles, batting average, and total bases in his first full MLB season and at age 20. And he was just introducing himself to baseball - he would still be the best player in his league 5 times after this and get MVP votes in 15 seasons. Rodríguez was truly exceptional at everything on the diamond - he hit for power with eight seasons of 40+ HRs, hit for average tallying nine seasons of .300+ BA, got on base evidenced by five seasons of .400+ OBP, had speed with six seasons of 20+ SBs and 329 career, and played great defense, having five seasons where he was top 3 among shortstops in defensive runs saved (and once more as a third baseman), and this during a historic era for shortstop talent. Combining his stellar play with his durability and longevity, Rodríguez put up astounding career totals, retiring 35th all-time in walks (1,338), 30th all-time in doubles (548), 20th all-time in hits (3,115), 8th all time in runs (2,021), 6th all-time in total bases (5,843), 6th all time in offensive RAA (665), 4th all-time in HR (696), 3rd all-time in RBI (2,086), and 1st all-time in grand slams (25), resulting in the 16th best WAR total in MLB history by both fWAR (113.7) and bWAR (117.5). He is the only player in history to have 2,000 runs, 2,000 RBI, 600 HR, and 300 SB, on top of which he collected over 3,000 hits.

Winner of 3 MVP awards, 10 Silver Slugger awards, and 2 Gold Gloves. Led the league in G (2001-02, 2005), R (1996, 2001, 2003, 2005, 2007), H (1998), 2B (1996), HR (2001-03, 2005, 2007), RBI (2002, 2007), BA (1996), SLG (2003, 2005, 2007-08), OPS and OPS+ (2005, 2007), and TB (1996, 2001-02, 2007). Mariners franchise career leader in SLG (.561) and OPS (.934), and the single season leader in WAR (10.4 in 2000), R (141 in 1996), 2B (54 in 1996), and Power/Speed Number (43.9 in 1998).

Possibly the best defensive catcher of all time, “Pudge’s” calling card was always his defense behind the plate, particularly his dominance in gunning down would-be base stealers. He led the league in CS% a record nine times, and a record five times leading all of MLB, even though teams quickly learned to only even make attempts with their very best stolen base threats. Over the course of his career, Rodríguez outpaced his leagues in CS% by an unbelievable 50%, easily the best mark of all time. He is also the all-time leader among catchers in overall TotalZone runs saved, career defensive WAR, pickoffs, and total putouts. Though his defense got Rodríguez to MLB at the young age of 19, he would also grow into a potent offensive player as he entered his prime. Frequently sporting strong batting averages (nine times over .300, and career .296), he also became a notable power threat in his mid 20s and early 30s, finishing #4 all-time among catchers with 304 career HR, and #1 all-time in 2B (551) H (2,749), R (1,316), and RBI (1,290). His 2,377 games caught stands as a testament to his incredible durability, easily pacing catchers on the all-time ranks at the time of his induction. The combination of Rodríguez’ strong prime offense, sensational defense, and longevity lead some to place him in the conversation for best catcher of all time.

Member of three division-winners (1996, 1998-99) and two wild-card winners (the World Series champion Marlins in 2003 and the AL champion Tigers in 2008). 14-time All-Star (1992-2001, 2004-07, tied for 2nd all-time among catchers), 13-time Gold Glove award winner (1992-2001, 2004, 2006-07, most all-time among catchers), seven-time Silver Slugger award winner (1994-99, 2004, 2nd all-time among catchers), and one-time MVP (1999). Rodríguez is the Rangers all-time record holder for career bWAR (50.0) and holds their single-season record for SLG (.667 in 2000).

One of the great double-threats baseball ever produced, Rogan could do it on the mound and at the plate. As a hurler, the durable right-hander possessed a blazing fastball, a dandy curve, and good control. He pitched sidearm without a windup and claimed a forkball, palmball and spitter as part of his arsenal. When he didn’t pitch, “Bullet” patrolled the outfield to keep his dangerous bat in the lineup (not to mention his scintillating fielding). He batted mostly cleanup and exhibited good power and contact ability. Prior to his Negro League days, he was a member of the great 25th Infantry Army team of the 1910s.

Member of five Western pennant winners (1923, 1925, 1929, 1937 and the Negro League Champions of 1924; Rogan hit .410 in World Series competition). Member of one Cuban league pennant (1924/25). 1936 All-Star. Three-time Fleet Walker Award winner (1922, 1924-25). Two-time George Stovey Award winner (1922, 1925). Four-time Holway Western All-Star (1922, 1924, 1927-28). Western league leader for W (1922-25), K (1920-21, 1923, 1925), W-L% (1925) and BA (1923).

Always known as a hard-nosed competitor, Rolen was a fantastic defender at third base who was a consistently good to great hitter. Perhaps the only thing keeping Rolen from being widely recognized as an inner-circle talent was his injury history - he had multiple surgeries for chronic shoulder ailments beginning in the prime of his career. In addition to his stellar defense, Rolen could be counted on for about 130 OPS+ basically year in and year out through his prime, and had a legitimate MVP-level season in 2004, helping the Cardinals to the second-highest win total in that franchise’s storied history. At his induction, Rolen has the following all-time ranks among third basemen: 12th in G (2,023), 10th in HR (312), 9th in R (1,206), and 8th in RBI (1,279).

Member of six division-winners (2002, 2004-06, 2010, 2012), Rolen was a force in the 2006 World Series, hitting for a 1.213 OPS in the Cardinals victory. Seven-time All-Star (2002-06, 2010-11), and winner of eight Gold Glove awards (1998, 2000-04, 2006, 2010), one Silver Slugger award (2002), and Rookie of the Year (1997).

Picked by many to be the finest player of the seventies, “Charlie Hustle’s” mix of talent, drive, and grit earned him one of the game’s most impressive records: 4,256 career hits. A star at five positions, the skillful switch-hitter is also the career leader in 1B (3,215), AB (14,053), TOB (5,929), and G (3,562), not to mention notching 2,165 runs, a .303 BA with 15 seasons over .300, and an NL-record 746 doubles. On the defensive front, Rose led NL second baseman once in putouts and games; right fielders once in assists, putouts, and fielding percentage; left fielders thrice in putouts and games, twice in fielding percentage and once in assists; third basemen once in games and fielding percentage; and first basemen twice in games and once in assists and fielding percentage.

Member of two division-winners (1973, 1981) and six pennant-winners (1970, 1972, 1983 and the World Champions of 1975-76, and 1980). NL Rookie of the Year (1963). NL MVP (1973). ML-WS MVP (1975). Two-time NL Gold Glove Award winner (1969-70). NL Silver Slugger Award-1B (1981). Two-time STATS, Inc. NL Second Baseman (1965-66). Three-time STATS, Inc. NL Outfielder (1968-69, 1973). Two-time Win Shares NL Gold Glove Award (1970, 1980). Seventeen-time All-Star (1965, 1967-71, 1973-82, 1985). NL leader for BA (1968-69, 1973), OBP (1968, 1979), G (1972, 1974-75, 1977, 1982), AB (1965, 1972-73, 1977), R (1969, 1974-76), H (1965, 1968, 1970, 1972-73, 1976, 1981), 2B (1974-76, 1978, 1980), 1B (1973, 1979, 1981), TOB (1965, 1968-69, 1973-76, 1979, 1981), and HBP (1980). Retired with the Reds franchise single-season records for G (163 in 1974), AB (680 in 1973), H (230 in 1973), 2B (51 in 1978), 1B (181 in 1973), and TOB (311 in 1969), as well as the career records for G (2,722), AB (10,934), R (1,741), H (3,358), TB (4,645), 2B (601), BB (1,210), 1B (2,490), XBH (868), and TOB (4,654); he also retired with the Phillies single-season record for G (163 in 1979). NL record: 44 consecutive games with a hit in 1978.

Roush was the National League’s finest center fielder for the last half decade of the deadball era and arguably the greatest center fielder in the history of the Cincinnati Reds. A line-drive hitter who made excellent contact, Roush was a career .323 hitter who topped the .300 mark 11 times, with outstanding on base ability, totaling 3 seasons with an OBP of .400+. The left-handed batter was also noted for his triples hitting (5 seasons over 15) and for his abundance of inside-the-park home runs (30 career), and gained a reputation for using multiple batting stances. An acrobat in center, Roush appeared to know where the ball was going to land even before it was hit. He led NL center fielders once each in games, putouts and fielding percentage.

Member of one pennant-winner (the World Champions of 1919). Five-time STATS, Inc. NL Outfielder (1917-20, 1923). Win Shares NL MVP (1919). Five-time Win Shares NL Gold Glove Award (1919-20, 1923-25). NL leader for BA (1917, 1919), SLG (1918), OPS (1918), 2B (1923), 3B (1924), 1B (1917), OPS+ (1918), Sac. Hits (1918) and AB/K (1918, 1921, 1931). Retired with the Reds franchise single-season record for AB/K (75.2 in 1931), as well as the career records (for the modern era) for G (1,399), AB (5,384), PA (5,965), R (815), H (1,784), TB (2,489), 2B (260), 3B (152), RBI (763), 1B (1,325), XBH (459), TOB (2,179), Power/Speed Number (76.0) and AB/K (31.7), as well as the Reds all-time record for Sac. Hits (186).

The Yankees’ biggest winner from the thirties, Ruffing was durable and consistently good for those great Bronx Bombers teams. Working with a fastball, curveball, and a changeup, the right-hander won 20 or more games each year from 1936-39. As a batter, he distinguished himself as one of the best that has ever played at his position – Ruffing’s career records consist of a .269 BA (10th among pitchers with at least 500 AB; he hit .300 8 times), 36 HR (3rd), 273 RBI, and a .254 BA as a pinch-hitter in 228 appearances. In World Series competition, Ruffing won seven out of nine decisions.

Member of seven pennant-winners (1942 and the World Champions of 1932, 1936-39, and 1941). STATS, Inc. Pitcher of the Year (1938). Five-time STATS, Inc. AL Staff Pitcher (1932, 1936-39). Win Shares AL Pitcher of the Year (1938). Six-time All-Star (1934, 1938-42). AL leader for W (1938), K/9 (1932, 1934), K (1932), CG (1928), and SHO (1939). Retired with the Yankees franchise season records for K/9 (6.60 in 1932), as well as the career records for W (231), G (426), K (1,526), GS (391), CG (261), SHO (40), BF (13,353), and IP (3,168.7).

The premier flamethrower of the 1890s, Rusie was so feared that he was the catalyst for the league to move back the pitching distance from 55.5 to 60.5 feet in 1893. “The Hoosier Thunderbolt” led the NL in strikeouts 5 times; he fanned 200 or more 5 times and 300 twice. In 1894, the right-hander was 36-13 with a 189 ERA+ in 444 IP (2nd in the league). Also led the league in K/9 5 times while being extremely durable during his peak, leading the NL in starts twice and innings once, finishing first or second every year between 1890 and 1894 in those stats. Allowed fewest H/9 four times (1890-91, 93-94) and led the league in shutouts four times. With his crackling fastball, sharp curve and quality change of pace, the 8-time 20-win hurler (4 times with at least 30) was also a good hitter. Career record: 245-174, 130 ERA+ in 3,770 IP.

NL Pitching Triple Crown (1894). STATS, Inc. NL Pitcher of the Year (1894). Three-time STATS, Inc. NL Staff Pitcher (1891, 1894, 1897). Win Shares NL MVP (1894). Two-time Win Shares NL Pitcher of the Year (1893-94). No-hit game (1891). NL leader in ERA (1894, 1897), ERA+ (1894), W (1894), H/9 (1890-91, 1893-94), K/9 (1890-91, 1893-95), IP (1893), K (1890-91, 1893-95), GS (1893-94), SHO (1891, 1893-95), G (1893) and CG (1893). Retired with the Giants franchise single-season record for G (67 in 1890), as well as the career records for K (1,835), SHO (29) and ERA+ (137).

The HOM’s fourth unanimous selection! The most dominant player of all time, “The Sultan of Swat” created a new style of play with his prodigious home run hitting, generating 13 30-HR seasons, which include 11 seasons of 40+ and 4 of 50+. Thanks to that power, Ruth had 12 seasons of 100 or more runs and 13 seasons with at least 100 RBI. The left-handed slugger also was a great contact hitter, notching a .342 BA and 17 seasons of at least .300, and extremely patient, totaling 13 seasons with at least 100 BB. However, “The Bambino” began his career as the finest lefty pitcher of his time as a two-time 20-game winner with a 2.28 career ERA and 122 ERA+. Retired with numerous records including the career records for HR (714), OBP (.474), SLG (.690), OPS+ (207), RBI (2,213), BB (2,062), XBH (1,356), most WS HR (15) and consecutive WS scoreless innings (29 1/3), as well as the single-season records for HR (60 in 1927), XBH (119 in 1921), TOB (379 in 1923) and SLG (.849 in 1920).

Member of ten pennant winners (1921-22, 1926 and the World Champions of 1915-16, 1918, 1923, 1927-28, and 1932). AL MVP (1923). STATS, Inc. AL Rookie of the Year (1915). STATS, Inc. AL Pitcher of the Year (1916). Two-time STATS, Inc. AL Staff Pitcher (1916-17). Four-time STATS, Inc. AL MVP (1918-21). Fifteen-time STATS, Inc. AL Outfielder (1918-24, 1926-33). Nine-time Win Shares AL MVP (1918-21, 1923-24, 1926-28). Eight-time Win Shares Silver Slugger Award (1920-21, 1923-24, 1926, 1928-29, 1931). Win Shares Gold Glove winner (1923). AL All-Star (1933-34). AL leader for OPS (1918-24, 1926-31), OPS+ (1919-24, 1926-31), HR (1918-21, 1923-24, 1926-31), RBI (1919-21, 1923, 1926, 1928), BB (1920-21, 1923-24, 1926-28, 1930-33), R (1919-21, 1923-24, 1926-28), TB (1919, 1921, 1923-24, 1926, 1928), OBP (1919-21, 1923-24, 1926-27, 1930-32), SLG (1918-24, 1926-31), XBH (1918-21, 1923-24, 1928), Power/Speed Number (1921, 1923, 1926), ERA+ (1916), CG (1917), SHO (1916) and BA (1924).

With a fastball capable of registering 100 MPH, “The Ryan Express” never stopped, tallying 324 wins including 61 shutouts over a record-tying 27-year pitching career. With his heater and tantalizing curveball, the highly dedicated right-hander holds the ML record for most no-hitters (7) and shares the ML record for one-hitters (12). He also holds ML records in career strikeouts (5,714), strikeouts in a single season (383 in 1973), seasons with 300 or more strikeouts (6) as well as most seasons leading the league in strikeouts (11). Other ML records with Ryan’s name on them: he left the game holding the career records for K/9 (9.548) and H/9 (6.56), as well as the single season records for both stats (5.261 H/9 in 1972 and 11.48 K/9 in 1987).

Member of four division champs (1979-81, 1986) and the World Champion Amazin’ Mets of 1969. Four-time STATS, Inc. AL Staff Pitcher (1972-74, 1977). Three-time STATS, Inc. NL Staff Pitcher (1981, 1983, 1987). Eight-time All-Star (1972-73, 1975, 1977, 1979, 1981, 1985, 1989). AL leader for WHIP (1990-91), H/9 (1972, 1974, 1976-77, 1979, 1989-91), K/9 (1972-74, 1976-79, 1989-91), IP (1974), K (1972-74, 1976-79, 1989-90), CG (1977) and SHO (1972, 1976, 1979). NL leader for ERA (1981, 1987), H/9 (1981-83, 1987), K/9 (1987-88), K (1987-88), K/BB (1987), ERA+ (1981, 1987). Retired with the Angels franchise single-season records for W (22 in 1974), H/9 (5.26 in 1972), K/9 (10.57 in 1973), IP (332.7 in 1974), GS (41 in 1974) and CG (26 in 1973 and 1974); the Angels career records for W (138), H/9 (6.27), K/9 (9.97), IP (2,181.3), K (2,416), GS (288), CG (156) and SHO (40); the Astros single-season record for K/9 (11.48 in 1987); the Astros career records for K/9 (9.05) and K (1,866); the Rangers single-season records for WHIP (1.006 in 1991), H/9 (5.31 in 1991), K/9 (11.32 in 1989) and K (301 in 1989); as well as the Rangers career records for WHIP (1.126), H/9 (6.35) and K/9 (10.06).

Sabathia, an imposing 6'6, 300+ pound presence on the mound, was one of the most effective and most durable pitchers in baseball for the first dozen years of his career. Breaking in to MLB at age 20, he won 17 games, led the league in hits/9, and finished second in ROY voting to phenom and fellow inductee Ichiro Suzuki. Despite his efforts, the Indians were perennial afterthoughts, leading to Sabathia's trade to the surprising Brewers halfway through 2008. Sabathia was unquestionably the ace of his new team, who rode him extremely hard down the stretch, because he was the best pitcher in baseball, producing an 11-2 record, 1.65 ERA, and 5 WAR in a second half that propelled Milwaukee to the playoff for the first time in 26 years. Sabathia would next join the always-strong Yankees on the (then) largest FA contract for a pitcher ever signed and promptly led the league in wins in his first two seasons in New York, and finishing in the top 5 for the Cy Young his first three seasons there. Unfortunately, Sabathia would battle alcoholism and injuries during the back half of his career, and though he had a small resurgence in his mid-30s, lost several prime years to ineffectiveness. For Hall of Merit purposes though, he had already made his legacy on the strength of his youthful prime seasons and his monstrous performance for the Brewers stretch run.

Member of five division winners (2008-09, 2011-12, 2019) and four Wild Card winners (2010, 2015, 2017-18). Six-time All-Star (2003-04, 2007, 2010-12) and winner of one Cy Young award (2007). Led the league in W (2009-10), IP (2007), GS (2007, 2010), CG (2006), ShO (2006, 2008), H/9 (2001), and K/BB (2007, 2012).

One of the youngest ever Cy Young Award winners, Saberhagen was the poised ace of the Royals’ staff from age 21. Retiring with an impressive .588 career winning percentage and a 126 ERA+, the right-handed control pitcher with 90+ MPH fastball notched 20 wins twice and had 3 sub-3.00 ERA seasons, as well as being the only pitcher to have more wins (14) than walks (13) in a season (1994) since the inception of the Lively Ball era.

Member of two division series (1995, 1998), two championship series (1984, 1999) and the World Champions of 1985 (he won two complete games, including a shutout in Game Seven, with a microscopic 0.50 ERA). Two-time AL Cy Young Award winner (1985, 1989). ML-WS MVP (1985). AL Gold Glove Award (1989). No-Hitter (1991). Two-time STATS, Inc. AL Staff Pitcher (1985, 1989). STATS, Inc. NL Staff Pitcher (1994). Two-time Win Shares AL Pitcher of the Year (1985, 1989). Three-time All-Star (1987, 1990, 1994). AL leader in ERA (1989), W (1989), WHIP (1985, 1989), BB/9 (1985), IP (1989), CG (1989), K/BB (1985, 1989) and ERA+ (1989). NL leader for BB/9 (1994) and K/BB (1994). Retired with the Royals franchise single-season records for W (23 in 1989), K/BB (4.49 in 1989) and ERA+ (180 in 1989); the Royals career records for WHIP (1.134) and K/BB (3.30); the Mets single-season records for BB/9 (0.66 in 1994) and K/BB (11.00 in 1994); and the Mets career records for BB/9 (1.32) and K/BB (5.04).

The greatest second baseman in Cubs history, “Ryno” was also the finest player at the keystone sack in the National League during the 1980s. The rare middle infielder with top-flight power, the right-handed slugger retired with the career home run record for second basemen with 277, tallying 282 in all, with six seasons of 25 or more, including a high of 40 in 1990. He also hit over .300 5 times, scored at least 100 runs 7 times, drove in 100 runs twice and had a slugging percentage over .500 4 times. He was also an impressive base runner, stealing 344 bases (he nabbed 54 in 1985) and left the game with a 76% success rate on the base paths. An exceptional fielder with great range, soft hands and a powerful arm, his career fielding percentage was .989 and he led the NL 7 times in assists, 4 times in both fielding percentage and total chances, 3 times in games and once in double plays. He also owned the records for most consecutive games without an error (123 during the 1989-90 seasons) and for a season (90 in 1989). In postseason play, he had an excellent batting line of .385/.457/.641.

Member of two division-winners (1984, 1989). NL MVP (1984). Seven-time NL Silver Slugger Award (1984-85, 1988-92). Nine-time NL Gold Glove Award winner (1983-91). Six-time STATS, Inc. NL Second Baseman (1984-85, 1989-92). Two-time Win Shares NL MVP (1984, 1991). Three-time Win Shares NL Gold Glove Award (1984, 1991-92). Ten-time All-Star (1984-93). NL leader for R (1984, 1989-90), TB (1990), 3B (1984), HR (1990) and Power/Speed Number (1985). Retired with the Cubs franchise single-season record for Power/Speed Number (35.1 in 1985), as well as their career records for R (post-19th century: 1,316) and Power/Speed Number (309.9).

One of the most dominant starting pitchers of his time, Santana's career burned very bright until injuries robbed him of a gentler back half of his career. Santana paired a great fastball with a devastating changeup to reach heights rarely seen in MLB's history. Though obviously of different times and places, Santana's peak is often compared to that of Koufax - a comparison in which Santana holds his own. In just over 2,000 IP, Santana had an adjusted ERA an astounding 26% better than league average. In fact, his adjusted ERA ranks 10th all-time among starting pitchers (1,500+ IP) at the time of his induction. Other notable achievements include winning the pitching triple crown in 2006 and throwing the first (and still the only, at induction) no-hitter in Mets history in 2012.

Member of four division-winners (2002-04, 2006). Two-time Cy Young award winner (2004, 2006, and top-5 three other times) and four-time All-Star (2005-07, 2009). Led the league in W (2006), IP (2006, 2008), ERA (2004, 2006, 2008), ERA+ (2004-06), GS (2006, 2008), K (2004-06), WHIP (2004-07), H/9 (2004-06), K/9 (2004-06), FIP (2004-06), BF (2008), and Fielding % (2007). Holds the Twins all-time career records for K/9 (9.50) and W% (.679) as well as the Twins single-season record for K/9 (11.38 in 2002).

The greatest NL 3B of the 1960s and arguably the greatest in the major leagues during the decade, many feel Santo is the best to ever man the hot corner for the Chicago Cubs franchise. A fine offensive player noted for his walks and power (four times with over 30 home runs), the right-handed slugger batted .300 and drove in at least 100 runs 4 times. His 337 HR were second all time among 3B at the time of his retirement. His amazing durability allowed him to set the NL record for consecutive games played at third base with 390 in 1966 and had him ranked 3rd all time in games played at 3B when he retired. An outstanding fielder, Santo led the NL in total chances 9 times (a ML record), 7 times in putouts, assists (both an NL record number of times), and games, 6 times in double plays, and once in fielding percentage. He retired with the NL records for most assists (4,532) and double plays (389). He was an emotional player who always had his heart on his sleeve, and a fan favorite during his Cubbie years.

Five-time NL Gold Glove Award winner (1964-68). Five-time STATS, Inc. NL Third Baseman (1964, 1967-69, 1972). Win Shares NL MVP (1967). Seven-time Win Shares NL Gold Glove Award winner (1963-68, 1971). Nine-time All-Star (1963-66, 1968-69, 1971-73). NL leader for OBP (1964, 1966), G (1963, 1965), 3B (1964), BB (1964, 1966-68), TOB (1964, 1966-67), and Sac. Flies (1963, 1967, 1969). Retired with the Cubs franchise single-season records for G (164 in 1965) and Sac. Flies (14 in 1969).

The outstanding all-around catcher of his time, Santop had a howitzer for an arm and for a bat. Not just a home run hitter, he is credited with multiple seasons of batting over .400. The left-handed slugger was one of the few Deadball Era hitters who was capable of driving the ball 500 feet. The Negro Leagues’ top drawing card during the teens. He was often referred to as the “black Babe Ruth” for his prodigious slugging and showmanship. On defense, his powerful arm was extremely accurate, while his sturdy body was made-to-order for blocking the plate.

Member of eight Eastern winners (1911-13, 1915, 1918, 1923-25). Three-time Fleet Walker Award winner (1909, 1911, 1922). Seven-time Holway Eastern All-Star (1913-14, 1917-18, 1921-22, 1924). Three-time Eastern BA leader (1912, 1914, 1922). Two-time Eastern home run champ (1921-22).

George Scales made his name by being one of the best hitters of his era. Credited with a 138 OPS+ for his documented career, that type of performance will often get corner outfielders and first basemen inducted, while Scales did it as a middle infielder. While Scales was a very good hitter for average, he was exceptional in slugging, with one of the best marks in Negro Leagues history. A hitter that talented able to field second base inspired Cum Posey to label Scales "as good as any of the infielders in colored baseball." By the way, that's a list which would have included such stars as John Henry Lloyd, Willie Wells, Jud Wilson, Dick Lundy, and John Beckwith (who was traded to acquire Scales) still in their primes when Posey made the declaration in 1928. Scales was also known as an intelligent player, and as such acted as player-manager (and/or coach) for 12 seasons. Roy Campanella and Jim Gilliam in particular owed much of their later MLB success to Scales' instruction, and they and others commented on the value of his guidance and his baseball intelligence.

7x Holway NgL All-Star (1923-25, 1928-29, 1931). Member of the East champion Homestead Gays in 1930. As a manager in the Puerto Rican Winter League he won 5 championships in 6 seasons from 1941-47, and another in 1951, as well as the Caribbean World Series that season.

Known as one of the best postseason performers of all-time, Schilling’s pinpoint control of his power pitching allowed him to be one of the best pitchers of his generation. Schilling has the best strikeout-to-walk ratio of all pitchers in history with 3,000 Ks, and in fact has the 2nd best K/BB ratio of any pitcher in history with 2,000 IP (behind Tommy Bond, who had at least 8 balls to a walk during his entire career). The co-MVP of the 2001 World Series with a 1-0 record, 1.69 ERA, and 26 strikeouts in 21.1 innings, he was on two other World Series winners (2004, 2007) and two other division winners (1993, 2002). Schilling’s 11 wins, .846 winning percentage, and 2 shutouts rank fifth, third, and fifth in postseason history at the time of his induction. Schilling entered the Hall of Merit 15th all-time in K (3,116), and 2nd in K/BB (4.383).

Six-time All-Star (1997-1999, 2001-2002, 2004). Led the league in W (2001, 2004), W-L% (2004), CG (1996, 1998, 2000, 2001), IP (1998, 2001), WHIP (1992, 2002), K (1997, 1998), K/BB (2001-2004, 2006), BB/9 (2002, 2006), and H/9 (1992). All-time Diamondbacks franchise leader in W% (.674), WHIP (1.036), K/BB (7.479), and BB/9 (1.347) and single-season leader in K/BB (9.576 in 2002) and GS (35 in 2001); All-time Phillies franchise single-season leader in K (319 in 1997).

Acclaimed by a sizable majority as the greatest third basemen in ML history, Schmidt was equally outstanding hitting and fielding. At the plate, the right-handed line-drive power hitter belted 30 or more homers and achieved a .500 SLG 13 times, thrice over 40 clouts and twice exceeding a .600 SLG, 9 times with at least 100 RBI and 7 times with over 100 BB, ending with a 147 career OPS+. ML records: most 3B home runs (48 in 1980) and 4 dingers in a single game (tied) in 1976. NL record: 8 HR titles. A great defender expert on bare-handed plays, he led all NL third basemen 7 times in assists, 6 times in double plays, twice in games and once in putouts.

Member of one division leader (1981), three division-champs (1976-78) and two pennant-winners (1983 (.467/.529/.800 in the NLCS) and the World Champions of 1980 (.381/.462/.714 in the WS)). Three-time NL MVP (1980-81, 1986). ML-WS MVP (1980). Six-time NL Silver Slugger-3B (1980-84, 1986). Ten-time NL Gold Glove Award winner (1976-84, 1986). Twelve-time STATS, Inc. NL Third Baseman (1974-77, 1979-84, 1986-87). STATS, Inc. NL First Baseman (1985). Seven-time Win Shares NL MVP (1974, 1977, 1979-83). Four-time Win Shares NL Silver Slugger Award (1980-83). Six-time Win Shares NL Gold Glove Award winner (1974, 1976-77, 1979-80, 1983). Twelve-time All-Star (1974, 1976-77, 1979-84, 1986-87, 1989). NL leader for OBP (1981-83), SLG (1974, 1980-82, 1986), OPS (1980-82, 1984, 1986), R (1981), TB (1976, 1980-81), HR (1974-76, 1980-81, 1983-84, 1986), RBI (1980-81, 1984, 1986), BB (1979, 1981-83), OPS+ (1980-84, 1986), XBH (1975-76, 1980-81, 1986), TOB (1981), HBP (1976), Sac. Flies (1979-80), IBB (1981, 1986), Power/Speed Number (1975) and AB/HR (1974, 1980-81, 1983-84, 1986). Retired with the Phillies franchise single-season records for BB (128 in 1983), OPS+ (199 in 1981), Sac. Flies (13 in 1980), IBB (25 in 1986), Power/Speed Number (32.9 in 1975) and AB/HR (11.4 in 1980), as well as the career records for G (2,404), AB (8,352), PA (10,062), R (1,506), H (2,234), TB (4,404), 2B (modern record: 408), HR (548), RBI (1,595), BB (1,507), XBH (1,015), TOB (3,820), HBP (modern record: 79), Sac. Flies (108), IBB (201), Power/Speed Number (264.1) and AB/HR (15.2).

Considered by many to be the finest hurler of his generation, “Tom Terrific’s” achievements helped transform the Mets from losers to winners. The greatest player in that team’s history, Seaver was the rare power pitcher that could also paint the strike zone with little effort. The master of pitching mechanics on the mound, the durable right-hander won 311 games (a 20-game winner 5 times) and compiled the following: a 2.86 ERA, 127 ERA+, 3,640 strikeouts, a .603 winning percentage, and 61 shutouts. Records he left the game with were the NL career records for Ks for a right-hander (3,272), 10 seasons fanning 200+ batters, and 19 Ks in a 9-inning game in 1970.

Member of one division-winner (1979) and two pennant-winners (the 1973 “Ya Gotta Believe” team and the World Champion “Amazin’ Mets” of 1969). NL Rookie of the Year (1967). Three-time NL Cy Young Award winner (1969, 1973, 1975). No-hit Game (1978). Eight-time STATS, Inc. NL Staff Pitcher (1969-73, 1975, 1977, 1981). Two-time NL Win Shares Pitcher of the Year (1973, 1981). Twelve-time All-Star (1967-73, 1975-78, 1981). NL leader for ERA (1970-71, 1973), W (1969, 1975, 1981), W-L% (1981), WHIP (1971, 1973, 1977), H/9 (1969, 1973, 1977), K/9 (1970-74, 1976), K (1970-71, 1973, 1975-76), CG (1973), SHO (1977, 1979), K/BB (1973-74, 1977) and ERA+ (1970-71, 1973). Retired with the Mets franchise single-season records for W (25 in 1969), WHIP (.946 in 1971), IP (290.7 in 1970), K (289 in 1971), GS (36 in 1970), CG (21 in 1971) and K/BB (4.74 in 1971); the Mets career records for ERA (2.57), W (198), WHIP (1.076), G (401), IP (3,045.3), K (2,541), GS (395), CG (171), SHO (44), K/BB (3.00) and ERA+ (136); as well as the Reds single-season records for W-L% (.875 in 1981) and WHIP (.956 in 1977).

The most outstanding all-around major league shortstop of the Roaring Twenties, Sewell appeared to have a need to make contact every time he came up to the plate lugging his famed “Black Betsy.” The hardest man to strike out in major league history, he owns a ML season record of 167.7 AB/K in 1932, the career record of 62.56 AB/K, and the season consecutive game record of 115 games without whiffing in 1929. The left-handed line-drive hitter struck out only 114 times in 7,132 at-bats and had three seasons where he fanned only 4 times and two seasons with 3. Batting at least .300 9 times, he was also one of a handful of players with consecutive game streaks of over 1,000 games (1,103 from 1922 to 1930). He also impressed as a fielder, leading AL shortstops 5 times in total chances and assists, 4 times in putouts, 3 times in games and fielding percentage, and 1 time in double plays, not to mention once in games among AL third basemen.

Member of two pennant-winners (the World Champions of 1920 and 1932). Eight-time STATS, Inc. AL Shortstop (1921-28). Four-time Win Shares AL Gold Glove winner (1925-26, 1928-29). AL leader for G (1928), 2B (1924), Sac. Hits (1929) and AB/K (1925-33). Retired with the Indians season record for AB/K (152.0 in 1925), the Indians career record for AB/K (56.8), as well as the Yankees season record for AB/K (167.7 in 1932).

One of the game’s most sparkling fielders, leading all outfielders in his league in putouts once, assists three times, and double plays twice, Sheckard had great range patrolling left and right field. The left-handed slugger had impressive power, a remarkable knowledge of the strike zone (1,135 walks) and was as speedy as the best of them, stealing as many as 77 bases in a season and 465 for his career, 13th best all-time at his retirement. A master at fundamentals, he was also skilled at the hit-and-run and bunt. Retired with the major league single-season record for most bases on balls (147 in 1911).

Member of five pennant winners (1900, 1906, 1910 and two World Series champions in 1907-08). Two-time STATS, Inc. NL Outfielder (1901, 1911). Five-time Win Shares NL Gold Glove winner (1902-03, 1906, 1910, 1912). NL leader for 3B (1901), HR (1903), BB (1911-12), R (1911), SB (1899, 1903), OBP (1911), TOB (1911), Sac. Hits (1906, 1909), Power/Speed Number (1901, 1903) and SLG (1901).

With bat waggling as he awaited the pitch, Sheffield was famous for the vicious swing that made him one of the most intimidating hitters of his generation. For all the fierceness and power in his swing, Sheffield also had exceptional control of the strike zone, striking out much less than expected for a slugger of his era, largely because it was almost impossible to sneak any fastball by him. Sheffield’s first manager, Tom Trebelhorn, remarked on this trait: “Gary can turn on a .38 caliber bullet.” Sheffield entered the Hall of Merit 25th all-time in HR (509), 27th in RBI (1,676), and 21st in BB (1,475).

Member of five division winners (2002-2006) and one wild card winner (1997), he led the Marlins to a World Series victory in 1997 by hitting .320/.521/.540 with 3 HR, 7 RBI, and 13 R through all three rounds of the playoffs. Nine-time All-Star (1992-1993, 1996, 1998, 1999-2000, 2003-2005) and winner of 5 Silver Slugger awards (1992, 1996, 2003-2005). Led the league in BA (1992), OBP (1996), OPS (1996), OPS+ (1996), and TB (1992).

Thought by some that he would be handicapped by his unorthodox batting stance, “Bucketfoot Al” (the right-handed slugger’s left foot would point toward third base when he was up at bat) changed their minds fairly quickly early on in his career. A feisty and aggressive player, Simmons was a line-drive hitter that could hit to all fields and with power, amassing a .334 BA, 2,927 hits, .535 SLG, 6 200-hit seasons, and 12 seasons of 100+ RBI. He left the game with the AL record for consecutive 200-hit seasons (5 from 1929-33), the single-season AL record for RBI per game (1.20 in 1930), the major league record for most hits by a righty in a season (253 in 1925), and the AL record for most career hits by a righty (2,831). He was also a top-flight defender who was solid in all areas of fielding, leading outfielders in his league once in putouts.

Member of four pennant winners (1931, 1939 and the World Champs of 1929 and 1930). Eight-time STATS, Inc. AL Outfielder (1925, 1927, 1929-34). Two-time Win Shares AL MVP (1925, 1929). Six-time Win Shares AL Gold Glove winner (1924-26, 1929, 1933, 1935). Three-time All-Star (1933-35). AL leader for RBI (1929), H (1925, 1932), TB (1925, 1929), R (1930), XBH (1925, 1929), AB (1925, 1932) and BA (1930-31). Retired with the Athletics season records for most R (152 in 1930), H (253 in 1925), 2B (53 in 1926) and AB (670 in 1932), as well as the Athletics career records for BA (.356), TB (2,998), RBI (1,178), XBH (655) and H (1,827).

The greatest switch-hitting catcher in National League history and maybe ever, “Simba” was the king of the jungle among contact hitters at his position during the Seventies. Batting .285 for his career with 7 seasons over .300, he hit 20 or more home runs 6 times, 8 times with at least 90 RBI (3 times over 100) and totaled 483 career doubles - the most ever for a backstop when he retired. With a record 1,908 career hits as a catcher when he hung up his spikes and the most homers for an NL switch-hitter (182), the tough and durable Simmons also slugged over .500 four straight years (1977-80). One of only a handful of switch-hitters to have driven in more than 100 RBI in a season in both leagues. Dependable on defense, he led all catchers 3 times in games and twice in putouts and assists.

NL Silver Slugger Award-C (1980). Five-time STATS, Inc. NL Catcher (1976-80). Eight-time All-Star (1972-74, 1977-79, 1981, 1983). Member of one division champ (1981) and one pennant-winner (1982). NL leader for IBB (1976-77). Retired with the Cardinals career record for IBB (151).

One of the games smartest and most graceful players, “Gorgeous George” was unquestionably the Browns’ greatest player of their 52 seasons. A promising pitcher as a rookie, the lefty Sisler’s hitting prowess was too great to keep him on the mound. Speedy and a great contact hitter, with 6 seasons of 200 hits, he batted .400 twice (1920 and 1922) and his career mark was .340; he also retired with the AL single-season mark for hits (257 in 1920) and the AL record for consecutive games with a hit (41 in 1922). As a fielder, his reputation was excellent: he led his league 7 times in assists, 3 times in DP, and 2 times in games, and he left the game with 1,528 assists, which was the ML record at his induction.

AL MVP (1922). Six-time STATS, Inc. AL First Baseman (1917, 1919-22, 1925). Win Shares AL Gold Glove Award (1918, 1922). AL leader for BA (1920, 1922), G (1920), AB (1920), R (1922), H (1920, 1922), TB (1920), 3B (1921, 1922), SB (1918, 1921-22, 1927), 1B (1920, 1922), TOB (1922), and Power/Speed Number (1919-20). Retired with the Browns franchise season records for OBP (.467 in 1922), OPS (1.082 in 1920), R (137 in 1920), TB (399 in 1920), 2B (49 in 1920), SB (51 in 1922), XBH (86 in 1920), and TOB (305 in 1920), as well as the career records for BA (.344), G (1,647), AB (6,667), R (1,091), H (2,295), TB (3,207), 2B (343), 3B (145), RBI (959), SB (351), 1B (1,714), XBH (581), TOB (2,720), and HBP (40).

The best major league right fielder of the 1940s, “Country” was the essence of hustle on the field. A line-drive hitter with extra base power to all fields and fine contact abilities, the left-handed Slaughter had the reputation as a man you wanted to see up at the plate for your team in clutch situations. He batted .300 eight times and left the game with exactly that BA for his career. A marvelous corner outfielder, the WWII veteran’s outstanding speed and instincts saved the day many a time for his teams. He led all outfielders in his league twice in assists, once in total chances, once in double plays, once in putouts, and once in games played. As well as he played during the regular season, he’s most known for his “mad dash” from first base to home plate that gave the Cardinals the 1946 World Series in Game 7.

Member of five pennant-winners (1957 and the World Series champions of 1942, 1946, 1956, and 1958). Five-time STATS, Inc. NL Outfielder (1940, 1942, 1946, 1948-49). Win Shares NL MVP (1942). Four-time Win Shares NL Gold Glove Award winner (1939, 1942, 1946-47). Ten-time All-Star (1941-42, 1946-53). NL leader for G (1946), H (1942), TB (1942), 2B (1939), 3B (1942, 1949), RBI (1946), 1B (1942), XBH (1942), and TOB (1942). AL leader in PH (1955) and PH AB (1958).

Without a doubt, the best defensive shortstop of his generation, and arguably the greatest defensive player at any position in the history of the game, “The Wizard of Oz” was a magician on the field. A master at the double play and with exceptional range, he established several notable ML shortstop records including most career assists (8,375), double plays (1,590), total chances (12,624), most years with 500 or more assists (8) and most years leading the league in assists and total chances (8), as well as the single-season records for fewest errors (8 in 1991) and assists (621 in 1980). He also led the NL 8 times in fielding percentage, 5 times each in games and double plays and twice in putouts. He was also known to preview his acrobatic athleticism by performing a back flip before each Opening Day game as he ran out to his position for most of his career. Hard work helped turn the popular switch-hitter into a capable performer with the bat in his hands as well as running the basepaths, notably resulting in 580 stolen bases at a great 80% success rate.

Member of one division champ (1996), two pennant-winners (1985, 1987) and the World Champions of 1982; his home run in the 1985 NLCS helped win the pennant for St. Louis. NLCS MVP (1985). NL Silver Slugger Award-SS (1987). Thirteen-time NL Gold Glove Award winner (1980-92). Four-time STATS, Inc. NL Shortstop (1982, 1984-85, 1987). Ten-time Win Shares NL Gold Glove Award winner (1978, 1980-82, 1984-88, 1992). Fifteen-time All-Star (1981-92, 1994-96). NL leader for G (1981), AB (1981), PA (1981), Sac. Hits (1978, 1980) and AB/K (1986, 1993). Retired with the Padres franchise single-season record for Sac. Hits (28 in 1978).