An outstanding five-tool player with a career OPS+ of 137, Smith was the second-best slugging switch hitter in ML history when he retired. Having belted 314 home runs, Smith was the first switch-hitter to have hit 100 homers in both major leagues; he was also the only player to hit a home run from both sides of the plate in a game twice in each league at his retirement. The second and last player at the time of his enshrinement to appear in the World Series and All-Star game for both the NL and AL, he topped a .300 BA 6 times, a .500 slugging percentage 5 times, twice hit at least 30 home runs in a season, scored over 100 runs twice and drove in 100 runs once. Smith also had one season with 100 walks and once led the NL in OBP (1977 - .427). Having one of his generation’s finest arms and plentiful speed on defense, the well respected Smith led his league in assists twice and also once each in games, putouts and double plays as a right fielder, as well as once each in assists, putouts and games as a center fielder.

Member of four pennant-winners (1977, 1978, the “Impossible Dream” team of 1967 and the World Champions of 1981; in his 4 Fall Classic appearances, he hit a combined 6 homers, had 13 RBI and runs scored each and notched a .521 SLG). AL Gold Glove Award winner (1968). Three-time STATS, Inc. NL Outfielder (1974, 1977-78). Three-time Win Shares AL Gold Glove Award (1967-68, 1970). Ten-time All-Star (1969, 1972, 1974-75, 1977-78, 1980). AL leader for TB (1971), 2B (1968, 1971) and XBH (1971). NL leader for OBP (1977), OPS+ (1977), OWP (1977) and Sac. Flies (1977).

An anchor of the Braves pitching staff from both the rotation and the bullpen during their dynasty in the 1990s and early 2000s, Smoltz combined outstanding stuff with smarts to overwhelm hitters throughout his career. As a starter, Smoltz's 24 wins in 1996 were the most in a season since 1972; as a reliever he set a new NL record for saves with 55 in 2002. Proving his dominance in every role, he is the only pitcher at the time of his induction with over 200 wins and 150 saves. Smoltz was also 16th all-time in K (3,084) and possessed a career 125 ERA+. Upon entering the Hall of Merit, Smoltz’s 15 wins, .789 winning percentage, 209 innings pitched, and 199 strikeouts ranked 2nd, 8th, 3rd, and 1st in postseason history.

A leader of the World Series winner in 1995, he was a member of 14 division winners (1991-1993, 1995-1999, 2001-2005, 2009), and was the NLCS MVP in 1992 going 2-0 with a 2.66 ERA and striking out 19 batters in 20.1 innings. Eight-time All-Star (1989, 1992-1993, 1996, 2002-2003, 2005, 2007) and winner of 1 Cy Young award (1996) and 1 Silver Slugger award (1997). Led the league in W (1996, 2006), W-L% (1996, 1998), IP (1996-1997), K (1992, 1996), K/9 (1996), GS (1992, 1997, 2006), FIP (1996), and Saves (2002). All-time Braves franchise leader in K (3,011), and single-season leader in Saves (55 in 2002) and GF (68 in 2002).

Brooklyn’s answer to the other star center fielders from New York during the Fifties, “The Silver Fox” certainly held his own even among that great company. As a power hitter, he was the leading home run hitter in the 1950s and had at least 40 dingers 5 times consecutively from 1953 to 1957, a big help for his 140 career OPS+. The left-handed Snider also hit for average, going for at least .300 in 7 seasons. A graceful, speedy fielder with good hands, “The Duke of Flatbush” also had a strong arm. In the postseason, he left the game with the NL career records for homers (11) and RBI (26). The first NL player to hit four home runs in two World Series (1952 and 1955 - he’s tied for the ML record, too) and retired with the ML single-series record for TB (24 in 1952), he’s also tied for the ML WS single-series record for XBH (6 in 1952).

Member of 6 pennant-winners (1949, 1952, 1953, 1956 and the World Champions of 1955 and 1959). Five-time STATS, Inc. NL Outfielder (1953-57). Win Shares MVP Award (1956). Two-time Win Shares Silver Slugger Award (1954, 1956). Four-time Win Shares NL Gold Glove Award (1953, 1955-57). Eight-time All-Star (1950-56, 1963). NL leader for OBP (1956), SLG (1953, 1956), OPS (1953, 1956), R (1953-55), H (1950), TB (1950, 1953-54), HR (1956), RBI (1955), BB (1956), OPS+ (1956), XBH (1954-56), IBB (1956), Power/Speed (1953), and AB/HR (1957). Retired with the Dodgers franchise season records for HR (43 in 1956), AB/HR (12.6 in 1956), and IBB (26 in 1956), as well as the career records for HR (389), RBI (1,271), XBH (814), IBB (91), and AB/HR (17.1).

"Slammin' Sammy" was one of the most prodigious sluggers of his or any other era in baseball history. He's the only player in history to hit 60+ HRs three times, reaching 40+ seven times and totaling 609, good for 5th all time at his retirement. His historic chase for the single season home run record with Mark McGwire in 1998 captivated the nation and was often credited with "saving baseball" after the strikes of 1994-95 and made Sosa one of the most recognizable stars in American sports. In his younger seasons, Sosa also displayed good speed on the bases, stealing 20+ bases five times, as well as good defense in RF with over a dozen assists in six seasons and ranking fourth among all outfielders in TZ runs saved from his first full season through his retirement. One of only seven players with 500+ HRs and 200+ SBs, he retired 10th all-time in Power/Speed Number (443), as well as 31st in Total Bases (4,704), and 24th in RBI (1,667).

Seven-time All-Star and winner of one MVP award and six Silver Slugger Awards. Led the league in G (1995, 1997, 1999), R (1998, 2001-02), HR (2000, 2002), RBI (1998, 2001), TB (1998-99, 2001), and IBB (2001). Holds the Cubs all-time franchise records for HR (545) and AB/HR (12.8), as well as the single-season records for SLG (.737), TB (425), XBH (103), Adj. BtRuns (93), and AB/HR (9.0) all in 2001, as well as HR (66) in 1998.

The winningest major league left-handed pitcher of all time with 363 victories, Spahn was still an MVP and Cy Young Award candidate in his forties when most of his peers were long retired. Working with a fastball and curve and later an outstanding screwball and slider, not to mention baseball smarts, he tied the NL record for most seasons with at least 20 wins with 13 and holds the modern era NL record for career starts with 665. Spahn also left the game with the NL record for strikeouts (2,583) and the ML record for most years leading the league in Wins (8) and CG (9). A hurler with some pop in his bat, he left professional baseball owning the NL record for most career home runs by a pitcher with 35.

Member of three pennant-winners (1948, 1958, and the World Champions of 1957). Cy Young Award (1957). Four-time STATS, Inc. NL Pitcher of the Year (1949, 1953, 1958, 1961). Thirteen-time STATS, Inc. NL Staff Pitcher (1947, 1949-51, 1953-61). NL Win Shares Co-MVP (1947). Five-time NL Win Shares Pitcher of the Year (1947, 1949, 1957-58, 1961). Fourteen-time All-Star (1947, 1949-54, 1956-59, 1961-63). No-hitters (one each in 1960 and 1961). NL leader for ERA (1947, 1953, 1961), W (1949-50, 1953, 1957-61), W-L% (1958), WHIP (1947, 1953, 1958, 1961), H/9 (1953), IP (1947, 1949, 1958-59), K (1949-52), GS (1949-50), CG (1949, 1951, 1957-63), SHO (1947, 1951, 1959, 1961), and ERA+ (1947, 1953). Retired with the Braves franchise single-season record for ERA+ (188 in 1953), the post-19th century single-season record for SHO (7 in three separate years: 1947, 1951, and 1963), as well as the career records for W (356), G (714), IP (5,046), K (2,493), GS (635), SHO (63) and the post-19th century career records for W-L% (.609) and CG (374).

The star pitcher of the National Association, the right-handed Spalding won at least 30 games five times, which included two 40-win and one 50-win seasons. His best year was 1872, where he went 38-8, with a 1.98 ERA (league 3.72), starting every game and throwing 405 innings for the champion Red Stockings. In 1875, he was 55-5 with a 1.52 ERA (league 2.36) in 575 IP, as Boston won their fourth consecutive pennant. Besides his stellar moundwork, he was also an outstanding hitter for a pitcher, career .313/.323/.382 (league .286/.299/.354). He finished his career with a 253-65 record and a 142 ERA+ in 2,891 IP, though this doesn’t include his fine work with the pre-NA Rockford team of 1868-70. Retired with the combined NA-NL career records for SHO (23), W (253), IP (2890.2), and W-L% (.796), as well as the single-season records for W (55 in 1875) and S (8 in 1875).

Ace starter for five consecutive pennant winners (1872-76). STATS, Inc. NL Pitcher of the Year (1876). NA leader in ERA (1872, 1875), ERA+ (1872), W (1871-75), W-L% (1873-75), S (1873, 1875), IP (1873-74), GS (1873-74), CG (1874), SHO (1871-72, 1874-75), G (1873-75), AB (1874), 1B (1874) and AB/K (1873). NL leader in W and W-L% for 1876.

Possibly the greatest fielding center fielder of all time, “The Grey Eagle” recreated outfield defense during the Deadball Era. Playing a very shallow center field, he was still capable of going back quickly enough to snare deep shots over his head. He led all outfielders in his league seven times in putouts (an AL record), three times in assists, two times in fielding percentage, and six times in double plays. A sizzling line-drive hitter who amassed 3,514 total hits, “Spoke” was also a scary presence for opposing pitchers and made his mark on the career records list by hitting .345/.428/.500 with 18 seasons batting over .300 to go with 222 triples. He was also a difficult man to stop on the basepaths because of his blazing speed. Retired with the major league career records for 2B (792), CF games (2,690), OF assists (448), OF double plays (139), and OF putouts (6,706), as well as the AL season record for assists (35 in 1909 and 1912).

Member of three World Series champs (1912, 1915, 1920). AL MVP (1912). STATS, Inc. AL MVP (1916). Eleven-time STATS, Inc. AL Outfielder (1909-10, 1912-18, 1920, 1923). Three-time Win Shares AL MVP (1912, 1914, 1916). Two-time Win Shares AL Silver Slugger Award (1912, 1916). Ten-time Win Shares AL Gold Glove Award winner (1909-12, 1914-15, 1917-19, 1921). AL leader for OPS (1916), OPS+ (1916), H (1914, 1916), OBP (1912, 1916, 1922, 1925), SLG (1916), TB (1914), 2B (1912, 1914, 1916, 1918, 1920-23), HR (1912), XBH (1912, 1914), G (1914), TOB (1912, 1916, 1918), Power/Speed Number (1912), AB/K (1915, 1918, 1920) and BA (1916).

Hitting more home runs than anyone during the seventies, and many of the tape-measure variety, the popular Willie was intimidating at the plate (.529 SLG and 147 OPS+) and one of the great clubhouse leaders of all time. Driving in 100 runs 5 times and scoring 100 runs twice, the strapping left-handed power hitter smacked 30 or more homers 6 times and twice over 40 and had three .300 BA seasons to his credit. Though his two best seasons were in 1971 and 1973, both seasons with .600+ SLG, “Pop’s” most famous team was the “We Are Family” club that he led in ’79 that won it all. Fielding-wise, he led NL left fielders 4 times in assists, twice in double plays, and once in fielding percentage; he also led NL first basemen once in fielding percentage. He left the game tying the ML single-game record for XBH (5 in 1970).

Member of four division-winners (1970, 1972, 1974-75) and two pennant-winners (the World Champions of 1971 and 1979); he slugged .511 during the postseason and his ’79 WS batting line was a hefty .400/.375/.833. NL co-MVP (1979). NLCS MVP (1979). ML-WS MVP (1979). Three-time STATS, Inc. NL Outfielder (1971, 1973-74). Two-time STATS, Inc. NL First Baseman (1975, 1978). Win Shares NL Silver Slugger Award (1973). Seven-time All-Star (1964-66, 1971-73, 1978). NL leader for SLG (1973), OPS (1973-74), 2B (1973), HR (1971, 1973), RBI (1973), OPS+ (1973-74), and XBH (1971, 1973). Retired with the Pirates franchise single-season record for XBH (90 in 1973), as well as the career records for HR (475), RBI (1,540), BB (937), XBH (953), Sac. Flies (75), and IBB (227).

“Old Reliable” was the premier first baseman for the 1860s and 70s, leading his league in first base putouts four times and assists twice. The model of durability and defensive excellence for his position, he was also a fine batsman. Star of two national champions as a youngster in 1864-65 and elder statesman for the World Series champs of 1884. While a third of his career is undocumented, from 1877-82 his OWP was only below .700 once, though he was 34-39 years old during this period. Among NL first basemen, he led the league 4 times in fielding percentage, and he also led the NA twice in that category. He was a star fielder when 1B was a tougher, more valuable defensive position, before the advent of gloves.

Two-time STATS, Inc. First Baseman (1878-79). Two-time Win Shares NL Gold Glove Award winner (1877, 1879). NA leader in G (1871). NL leader for AB (1878), H (1878), TB (1878), 1B (1878, 1882) and AB/K (1877, 1882). Win Shares Gold Glove Winner (1877, 1879). Career OWP .662 (from age 33 on).

One of his generation’s great power threats who could also hit for average, Stearnes was an admired hitter for years. The lefty slugger was also an exceptional speedster who led his leagues multiple times in stolen bases and triples. Stearnes was considered an outstanding fielder who had good hands and range.

Member of two Western winners (1931, 1940). Member of one Southern winner (1932). Four-time All-Star (including 1935, 1939-40). Three-time Fleet Walker Award (1932, 1934, 1939). Western leader for BA (1939), HR (1924-25, 1928, 1931, 1936), AB/HR (1928, 1937), 2B (1927, 1931), 3B (1923-24, 1927) and SB (1931, 1939). Southern leader for HR (1932), AB/HR (1932), 2B (1932), 3B (1932) and SB (1932). Nine-time Holway All-Star (1923-29, 1931-32).

The top hurler in Blue Jays franchise history, Stieb is acknowledged by many as being the finest pitcher from the first half of the eighties. With his impressive fastball and later on a “dead fish” slider, the popular and competitive right-hander was not afraid to brush back opposing batters when necessary. A 15-game winner 6 times, he posted a more-than-respectable ERA+ of 122 for his career and was durable enough to pitch over 200 innings 9 times (plus 183.7 IP in the strike shortened 1981). From 1982-1985 Stieb averaged a remarkable 275 IP per year while pitching to the tune of a 2.91 ERA, translating to a 148 ERA+, leading his league in 10 major pitching categories, throwing 52 complete games, and accumulating almost 30 WAR in just these peak years. Only Roger Clemens had a better 4-year stretch, and no other pitcher had more WAR than Stieb in the 80s.

Member of three division-champs (1985, 1989 and 1991) and the World Champions of 1992. No-hit Game (1990). Four-time STATS, Inc. AL Staff Pitcher (1982-85). Three-time Win Shares AL Pitcher of the Year (1982, 1984-85). Seven-time All-Star (1980-81, 1983-85, 1988, 1990). AL leader in ERA (1985), H/9 (1984-85), IP (1982, 1984), CG (1982), SHO (1982) and ERA+ (1984-85). Retired with the Blue Jays franchise single-season records for ERA (2.48 in 1985), IP (288.3 in 1982), K (198 in 1984), CG (19 in 1982), SHO (5 in 1982) and ERA+ (171 in 1985), as well as the career records for W (175), IP (2,873), K (1,658), GS (408), CG (103) and SHO (30).

There might have been better hitters and baserunners during the 19th century, but nobody combined power and speed like Stovey did during that era. The combination of prodigious strength, evidenced by being the greatest home run hitter of the 1880s, and his blazing speed created a mother lode of runs for his teams during his heyday, surpassing 100 or more runs 9 times. His introduction of the sliding pad helped him amass over 500 career stolen bases. He was also highly versatile who played four different positions and displayed dependable fielding skill plus a swift and accurate arm. He led first basemen in his league once in assists and fielding. Retired with the major league career records for HR (122) and Power/Speed Number (196.8), plus numerous AA records.

Contributed mightily to pennants in 1883, 1890 and 1891. STATS, Inc. AA MVP (1883). Win Shares AA Gold Glove winner (1883). NL leader for SLG (1891), TB (1891), 3B (1880, 1891), HR (1880, 1891), Power/Speed Number (1891) and XBH (1880, 1891). AA leader for SLG (1883, 1889), G (1885), R (1883-85, 1889), TB (1883, 1889), 2B (1883), 3B (1884, 1888), HR (1883, 1885, 1889), RBI (1889), SB (1886), XBH (1883, 1884, 1889) and Power/Speed Number (1889). PL leader in SB and Power/Speed Number in 1890. Career OWP .680.

When his fans yelled “Kick, Mule!” the Mule was more than happy to oblige. So prolific was he at tar-and-feathering the ball that the right-handed Suttles batted .341 lifetime and owns the Negro League record for the most career home runs with 237. Using a 50-ounce bat, he was able to clear the fences with his legendary power without pulling the ball, averaging 40 HR per 550 AB. The low-ball hitter hit his share of memorable tape-measure shots, but maybe his most famous was the first home run ever hit in the first Negro League All-Star game of 1933, and another All-Star clout off the great Martín Dihigo in the eleventh inning of the 1935 competition helped win the game for his side. He totally dominated his league in 1926 with the greatest season of his career, leading in almost all of the major batting departments.

Member of two Western winners (1928, 1930). Member of two East-West winners (1932-33). Fleet Walker Award (1926). Five-time Holway All-Star (1926, 1928-30, 1932); he hit .412 with a .941 SLG and 7 hits in those East-West games. Western leader for BA (1925-26, 1930), HR (1926), AB/HR (1926-27, 1930), 2B (1926, 1929) and 3B (1926, 1928). East-West leader for AB/HR (1932, 1935). Eastern leader for HR (1938), AB/HR (1937-38) and SB (1940). Five-time All-Star (1933, 1935-36, 1938-39).

Consistent and stalwart (he never missed a start due to injury or sickness due in part to a rigorous conditioning program), Sutton had many career milestones when he said goodbye to the game. A member of the 300-win club with his 324, the righty moundsman is also high on the list for Ks (3,574) and SHO (58). So reliable was he that he won at least 15 games 12 times and struck out at least 100 batters for 21 seasons. A fastball and curveball hurler, his best season was his ’72 effort when he posted a 2.08 ERA in 272.2 IP, won 19 games, had a 6.12 H/9 and threw 9 shutouts.

Member of one division champ (1986) and four pennant-winners (1974, 1977-78, 1982); in league championship play, he was an impressive 4-1 with a 2.02 ERA, but his biggest game was his 10-2 win over the Orioles to clinch the AL East title in the last regular season game of 1982. ML-AS MVP (1977). Two-time STATS, Inc. NL Staff Pitcher (1972-73). Four-time All-Star (1972-73, 1975, 1977). NL leader for ERA (1980), WHIP (1972, 1975, 1980-81), H/9 (1972), GS (1974), SHO (1972) and K/BB (1975, 1978, 1981). Retired with the Dodgers franchise career records for W (233), G (550), IP (3,816), K (2,696), GS (533) and SHO (52).

Sutton held fort at the hot corner for two champions (1878, 1883) and played shortstop for one other (1877). The greatest third baseman of the 19th century, Sutton was an outstanding hitter - he batted .300 7 times and in 1887 he tied the record for most runs in a game with 6 - as well as a great baserunner for the position. “Uncle Ezra” was also a very good fielder with a cannon arm. He led NL third basemen in fielding percentage and double plays in 1884. Retired owning many of the career and single-season NL third base records, as well as career NL fielding records for G (677) and PO (896).

Two-time STATS, Inc. NL Third Baseman (1883, 1885). Three-time Win Shares NL Gold Glove winner (1878, 1883-84). NL leader in H (1884) and 1B (1884). Retired with the Beaneaters NL franchise single-season record for BA (.346 in 1884), as well as the career records for BA (.287), 1B (897) and AB/K (23.5); he also left the game with the NA Philadelphia A’s single-season record for 1B (97 in 1875) and their career record for 3B (16).

Among baseball fans, reverently known simply as Ichiro!, the first true superstar from Japan was an exhilarating player on both sides of the ball. With a throwback hitting style that no one else could replicate with half the success, Ichiro broke the mold on the way to breaking records. Using incredible bat control, blazing speed, fantastic instincts, and something perhaps just indefinable, Suzuki racked up hits at a rate none of his contemporaries came close to. He had over 200 hits in each of his first ten seasons in MLB, breaking the all-time single season hits record in 2004. Once on the basepaths, he was a terror, stealing at least 30 bases in his first 11 MLB seasons on the way to over 500 career. On defense he had a phenomenal throwing arm and great range in RF, and according to UZR, the best outfielder in baseball over the span of his career. And he was already a bona-fide star in Japan before he ever stepped foot in the U.S. at the age of 27. He exploded on the scene immediately upon arrival, leading the league in hits, batting average, and stolen bases, making the All-Star team, winning Rookie of the Year, the Silver Slugger, Gold Glove, and MVP. If he didn't win any other awards it's because there were no other ones to win. And he would continue producing at such a rate for the next nine years, giving him the second most career hits after age 27 of all-time, behind hit king Pete Rose.

Member of two division-winners (2001, 2012). Ten-time All-Star (2001-10), winner of ten Gold Gloves (2001-10) and three Silver Slugger awards (2001, 2007, 2009). Led the league in H (2001, 2004, 2006-10), G (2005, 2010-12), IBB (2002, 2004, 2009), BA (2001, 2004), and SB (2001). At induction, Suzuki was the Mariners all-time leader in H (2,542), BA (.321), 1B (2,069), 3B (79), SB (438), and IBB (172) and the Mariners single-season leader in H (262 in 2004), BA (.372 in 2004), TOB (315 in 2004), 1B (225 in 2004), 3B (12 in 2005), and IBB (27 in 2002).

The greatest all-around NL first baseman of his time, “Memphis Bill” was skilled at all facets of the game. An outstanding contact hitter with a 136 OPS+ and a batting line of .341/.393/.506, he had 200 hits 6 times, 7 100-run seasons, 6 times with at least 100 RBI and 10 .300+ seasons. Though primarily displaying doubles and triples power, he could also pull the ball into the Polo Grounds stands with some regularity. Terry is the last man to hit .400 in the NL, accomplishing the feat in 1930. As for defense, he was nonpareil at his position during his era, leading all NL first basemen in total chances per game nine times, double plays three times, assists five times, putouts five times, and fielding average twice.

Member of three pennant-winners (1924, 1936 and the World Champs of 1933). Four-time STATS, Inc. NL First Baseman (1927, 1930-32). Win Shares NL Silver Slugger winner (1931). Seven-time Win Shares NL Gold Glove winner (1925, 1927, 1929-32, 1935). Three-time All-Star (1933-35). NL leader for G (1932), R (1931), H (1930), 3B (1931) and BA (1930). Retired with the NL single-season records for H (254); the Giants franchise career records for BA (.341), G (1,721), AB (6,428), H (2,193), TB (3,252) and 2B (373); as well as the Giants franchise single-season records for BA (.401 in 1930), TB (392 in 1930), 2B (43 in 1931), TOB (312 in 1930) and XBH (81 in 1932).

Nicknamed “The Big Hurt” for the ferocity with which he hit the baseball, Thomas combined his great power with exceptional plate discipline to become one of the most feared hitters in the 1990s. One of just seven players to have a .300/.400/.500 triple-slash (BA/OBP/SLG) with 10,000+ PA at the time of his induction, he was also one of only seven with a .300 career BA and 500+ HR. Thomas entered the Hall of Merit 22nd all-time in RBI (1,704), 22nd in SLG (.555), 20th in OPS+ (156), 19th in OBP (.419), 18th in HR (521), 14th in OPS (.974), and 10th in BB (1,667).

Member of one World Series winner (2005), one pennant winner (1993), and two division winners (2000, 2006). Led the league in G (1995), R (1994), 2B (1992), BB (1991-92, 1994-95), IBB (1995-96), BA (1997), OBP (1991-92, 1994, 1997), SLG (1994), OPS (1991-92, 1994, 1997), and OPS+ (1991, 1994, 1997). Five-time All-Star (1993-97) and winner of 4 Silver Slugger awards (1991, 1993-94, 2000) and 2 MVPs (1993-94). One of the greatest White Sox of all-time, Thomas retired as the franchise leader in career R (1,327), 2B (447), HR (448), RBI (1,465), BB (1,466), IBB (162), XBH (906), OBP (.427), SLG (.568), OPS (.995), and OPS+ (161). White Sox single-season leader in OBP (.487), SLG (.729), OPS (1.217), OPS+ (212), and AB/HR (10.5) all in 1994, and BB (138 in 1991), TOB (317 in 1991), RC (163 in 2000), and IBB (29 in 1995).

Thome was consistently one of the game’s premier sluggers from his partial season at age 23 until his last full season at age 37, posting slugging averages over .500 every one of those years (and often well over), except for his injury-ravaged 2005 campaign. But Thome didn’t just slug home runs at a prodigious rate - his 612 were 8th all-time at his induction - he was also among the best ever at getting on base, ranking 33rd all-time with his career mark of .402. Thome’s seasonal accomplishments include scoring 100+ runs eight times, hitting 30+ HR 12 times and 40+ six times, reaching 100+ RBI nine times, and drawing 100+ walks nine times. All told, his 145 wRC+ ranks 31st all-time and 555 offensive runs created ranks 30th all-time at induction.

Member of nine division-winners (1995-99, 2001, 2008-10) and one wild-card winner (2012). Five-time All-Star (1997-99, 2004, 2006) and winner of one Silver Slugger award (1996). Thome led the league in BB (1997, 1999, 2002), SLG (2002), OPS (2002), OPS+ (2002), and HR (2003). At induction, Thome was the Indians all-time leader in HR (337), BB (1,008), IBB (87), and AB/HR (14.0) and the Indians single-season leader in HR (52 in 2002), BB (127 in 1999), and AB/HR (9.2 in 2002).

One of the greatest RBI men of all time, including eight 100-plus seasons, not to mention ten seasons of at least 100 runs, “Big Sam” pulverized the ball with the best of them slashing .331/.384/.505 for his career. The left-handed slugger was also more than respectable as a base stealer. Thompson was considered a fine rightfielder, as he led NL outfielders twice in assists, fielding percentage, and double plays, and he perfected the one-bounce throw to home plate. Retired with the major league career records for RBI per game (.923), AB/HR (47.12), and RF games (1,393), as well as the single-season record for RBI (166 in 1887) and RBI per game (1.42 in 1894).

Member of one pennant winner (1887), he was also part of the greatest outfield of the 19th century (the 1892-95 Phillies). STATS, Inc. NL MVP (1887). Six-time STATS, Inc. NL Outfielder (1887, 1889-90, 1893-95). Win Shares Silver Slugger Award winner (1887). Win Shares NL Gold Glove Award winner (1886). NL leader for SLG (1887, 1894-95), AB (1887, 1893), H (1887, 1890, 1893), TB (1887, 1895), 2B (1890, 1893), 3B (1887), HR (1889, 1895), RBI (1887, 1894-95), XBH (1895), Power/Speed Number (1895) and BA (1887).

Tiant truly broke out and became a star in the 1968 season when he debuted his iconic windup in which he fully turned his back to the hitter and contorted his body throughout his pitching motion in order to create deception in his delivery. It was quite a breakout season - he led the league in ERA and ERA+, shutouts, H/9, and FIP, while cruising to a 21-9 record. At the time of his induction, his 1.60 ERA from that season still has not been bested in the AL in any season since. Tiant was also a standout performer in the Venezuelan Professional League from 1963-1982, including throwing a no-hitter and winning two championships.

Member of four division-winners (1970, 1975, 1980, 1982) and three-time All-Star (1968, 1974, 1976). Led the league in ERA and ERA+ (1968, 1972), SHO (1966, 1968, 1974), FIP (1968), WHIP (1973), H/9 (1968), and K/9 (1967). Holds the Indians single-season franchise record for H/9 (5.3 in 1968).

The greatest NL catcher of the ‘60s, and possibly the best in the majors for that decade, Torre was one of the greatest offensive forces at that position. With no real weaknesses at the bat, the right-handed slugger hit for average and had good power, totaling 5 times with at least 100 RBI, 4 times of .300 batting average, and 200 or more hits twice. A multipositional star, Torre also excelled as a first baseman and even more prominently as a third baseman, having his best season in 1971 at that position. An outstanding pinch-hitter, he hit .350 with 8 home runs in 100 at bats in that role. Recognized as a dependable backstop, he led the NL once in double plays behind the plate and also led that league once in games and putouts as a third baseman, and once in first basemen double plays and assists.

NL MVP (1971). NL Gold Glove (1965). Three-time STATS, Inc. NL Catcher (1964-66). STATS, Inc. NL Third Baseman (1971). Win Shares NL MVP (1971). Win Shares NL Silver Slugger Award (1971). Win Shares NL Gold Glove Award winner (1969). Nine-time All-Star (1963-67, 1970-73). NL leader for BA (1971), G (1970), H (1971), TB (1971), RBI (1971), and TOB (1971).

The great slugging star of the mighty American Giants teams of the twenties, the Cuban-born Torriente damaged opposing Negro League teams on many fronts. A notorious bad-ball hitter, the left-handed pull hitter had enough power to hit to all fields. Despite his power hitting, he was an accomplished base runner who was more than able on the hit-and-run. Defensively, he displayed great range in the outfield and was equipped with a strong, accurate arm.

Member of five Western pennant winners (1919-22, 1926). Rube Foster Award (1921). Nine-time Holway Western All-Star (1913-16, 1918-20, 1923, 1926). Western leader for BA (1916) and AB/HR (1913).

The greatest shortstop in Tigers franchise history, Trammell was Hall of Meriter Lou Whitaker’s double play partner for a major league record 1,918 games from 1977 to 1995. A splendid batsman, the right-handed Trammell batted .300 or more 7 times in a career noted for hitting well above the norms of his positional peers, putting up a lifetime mark of .285. He also hit 20 or more homers twice and scored 100 or more runs 3 times. Inarguably, 1987 was his finest season when he put up the following numbers: a 155 OPS+, .402 OBP, .551 SLG, 205 hits, 28 home runs, 105 RBI, 109 runs scored and a .343 BA (including a September when he hit .416 with 6 home runs and 17 RBI). Very steady on defense, he was highly regarded for his soft hands, good range and ability to turn the double play, and led the AL once in assists.

Member of one division leader (1987) as well as the World Champions of 1984 (his two home runs and .450 BA helped propel the Tigers to a 5-game series victory that October). ML-WS MVP (1984). Three-time AL Silver Slugger Award-SS (1987-88, 1990). Four-time AL Gold Glove Award winner (1980-81, 1983-84). Three-time STATS, Inc. AL Shortstop (1987-88, 1990). Win Shares AL MVP (1987). Win Shares AL Silver Slugger Award (1987). Win Shares AL Gold Glove Award winner (1981). Six-time All-Star (1980, 1984-85, 1987-88, 1990). AL leader for Sac. Hits (1981, 1983). Retired with the Tigers franchise career record for Power/Speed Number (207.4).

Star backstop for the Negro Leagues, Mexican League and the Puerto Rican winter league, “Big Train” chugged along with his exceptional play for three decades. A former boxer, the big switch-hitting Trouppe was able to drive the ball from both sides of the plate while still making fine contact with the ball. A lifetime .300 hitter, he had a high of .352 in 1948. A curveball hitter who used a heavy bat, he didn’t mind heading to first via the walk. Trouppe was versatile enough that he could play many games at third and in the outfield. Equipped with the tools of ignorance, “El Toro” had a fine reputation behind the plate, with a powerful arm, and was known to handle his pitchers intelligently. So respected was he that he was given a belated shot at the major leagues at the advanced age of 39.

Member of two Western pennant-winners (1945 - his most famous achievement was hitting .400 as his Buckeyes swept the Homestead Grays in the NeL World Series – and 1947). Rube Foster Award (1945). Five-time NeL All-Star (1938, 1945-48).

Though he played in 16 seasons, Chase Utley's career is really defined by the 10-year stretch from 2005 to 2014. During this stretch he accumulated 93% of his career WAR (and 75% of his career PAs) and was consistently one of the most valuable players in MLB, particularly during his peak through 2010. Utley's dominance was based on well-rounded performance, combining very good hitting for a second baseman with otherworldly defensive metrics and amazing stolen base efficiency: 133 steals to 17 times caught equating to 88.7% success. In fact, Utley's career 87.5% success rate is the best ever among players with at least 100 steals. Utley was also famous for being a win-at-all-costs "gamer," perennially among the league leaders in HBP - he ranks 9th all-time - and known for hard-nosed baserunning to break up double plays, especially his slide in the 2015 NL division series which inspired an MLB rule change known as the "Utley Rule." While Utley was critical in helping the Phillies to a World Series title in 2008, he saved his most historic performance for the 2009 Series, tying the record for home runs with 5 while putting up an OPS of over 1.400.

Member of nine division winners (2007-11, 2015-18) including one World Series winner (2008). Utley was a 6x All Star and winner of 4 Silver Slugger awards. Led the league in R (2006) and HBP (2007-09). Utley holds the Phillies franchise single-season record for most HBP (27 in 2008), and actually holds the top 3 seasons and 4 of the top 6 in franchise history, making him the franchise's all-time leader in HBP as well (173).

The greatest strikeout artist of his generation, “The Dazzler” had an outstanding fastball that later was supported by an impressive curveball when he finally stuck in the majors. Vance made an impact despite his career effectively starting at the age of 31. A right-hander with a high leg kick, he made an immediate impression once he got the chance, leading the league in strikeouts each of the first seven years he was a regular. From age 31 to age 40, in addition to dominating the league in strikeout-related statistics across the board, Vance added numerous league titles in each of wins, ERA and ERA+, WHIP, FIP, and shutouts, while compiling over 200 complete games. Retired with the NL career records for K/9 (6.26) and consecutive strikeout titles (7).

Member of the World Champions of 1934. NL MVP (1924). NL Pitching Triple Crown (1924). STATS, Inc. NL Pitcher of the Year (1924). Four-time STATS, Inc. NL Staff Pitcher (1924-25, 1928, 1930). Three-time Win Shares NL Pitcher of the Year (1924, 1928, 1930). No-hit game (1925). NL leader for ERA (1924, 1928, 1930), ERA+ (1924, 1928, 1930), W (1924-25), WHIP (1924, 1928, 1930), H/9 (1924, 1927-28, 1930), BB/9 (1929), K/9 (1922-28, 1931), K (1922-28), CG (1924, 1927) and SHO (1922, 1925, 1928, 1930). Retired with the Dodgers career franchise records for W (190), ERA+ (128) and K (1,918), and the Robins/Dodgers season franchise records for K (262 in 1924), ERA+ (191 in 1928) and K/9 (7.65 in 1924).

Not since Honus Wagner had the major leagues seen a hitter of Vaughan’s caliber at the shortstop position. The left-handed Arky had exceptional plate discipline, walking a great deal while rarely striking out and achieving 11 seasons with a .300 BA with career a .318 BA and .406 OBP. His .318 BA remains second all-time among shortstops. Vaughan was an All-Star and/or received MVP votes in every one of his first 13 seasons, after which he retired from baseball, returning three years later as a veteran and leader for a Dodgers team that brought in Jackie Robinson to break the color barrier. Robinson would later say of Vaughan: “He was one of the fellows who went out of his way to be nice to me when I came in here as a rookie. Believe me, I needed it. He was a fine fellow.” Vaughan's influence was much respected in a divided locker room, stamping a legacy for himself that goes even beyond his historically strong on-field performance.

Member of one pennant winner (1947). Nine-time STATS, Inc. NL Shortstop (1933-36, 1938-41, 1943). Win Shares NL MVP (1935). Win Shares Silver Slugger Award winner (1935). Two-time Win Shares NL Gold Glove winner (1934, 1938). Nine-time All-Star (1934-42). NL leader for BA (1935), SLG (1935), OBP (1934-36), OPS (1935), G (1936, 1940), R (1936, 1940, 1943), 3B (1933, 1937, 1940), BB (1934-36), SB (1943), OPS+ (1935), TOB (1935-36, 1940), Power/Speed Number (1934) and AB/K (1943). Retired with the Pirates season records for BA (.385 in 1935), OBP (.491 in 1935) and TOB (313 in 1936); as well as the Pirates career record for OBP (.415).

Easily the most dominating strikeout pitcher for the 20th century’s first decade, Waddell struck out 200 or more batters six times, including twice with at least 300, at a time when 150 was considered outstanding. Utilizing his era’s best fastball, a sharp breaking curve, and amazing control, the colorful and talented left-hander left the game with the AL records for most Ks in a season (349 in 1904) and strikeouts in a 9-inning game (16 in 1908; he also struck out 17 the same year in an extra-innings game). A four-time 20 game winner and credited with 50 shutouts, he retired with the major league career record for K/9 (7.04).

Member of two pennant winners (1902 and 1905). AL Pitching Triple Crown (1905). Three-time STATS, Inc. AL Staff Pitcher (1902, 1904-1905). STATS, Inc. AL MVP (1905). STATS, Inc. AL Pitcher of the Year Award winner (1905). Win Shares AL Pitcher of the Year Award winner (1905). NL leader for ERA, WHIP, H/9, K/9, and ERA+ in 1900. AL leader for ERA (1905), W (1905), W-L% (1905), H/9 (1905), K/9 (1902-1908), G (1905), K (1902-1907), CG (1903), K/BB (1902), and ERA+ (1904-05). Retired with the Athletics season record for K/9 (8.39 in 1903), IP (383 in 1904), GS (46 in 1904), CG (39 in 1904), and K/BB (3.84 in 1904), as well as the career records for ERA (1.97), WHIP (1.062), K/9 (7.59), K (1,576), SHO (37), K/BB (3.18), and ERA+ (146).

The Hall of Merit’s first unanimous selection for a position player! The model for all shortstops up to his time and beyond, “The Flying Dutchman” dominated the NL and his position during the Deadball Era. The barrel-chested Wagner was the greatest slugger for his time, sporting a magnificent career 150 OPS+, yet was also the NL’s best contact hitter, racking up a .327 BA and retiring with a record 8 NL batting titles. Despite his ungainly physique and bowlegs, he was the senior circuit’s master at base stealing with 722 career stolen bases. Legendary as a fielder, he led NL shortstops twice in putouts and four times in double plays and fielding percentage, and the rocket-armed “Hans” was extremely skilled at digging out grounders with his big hands. Retired with the major league career records for G (2,792), AB (10,430), TB (4,862), XBH (993), and TOB (4,503). Retired with the NL career records for H (3,418), 1B (2,426), 3B (252), and steals of home (27).

Member of four pennant winners (1901-03, and the World Champions of 1909). Seven-time STATS, Inc. NL MVP (1900-04, 1907, 1909). Two-time STATS, Inc. NL Outfielder (1900, 1902). Eleven-time STATS, Inc. NL Shortstop (1901, 1903-12). Nine-time Win Shares NL MVP (1900, 1902, 1904-09, 1912). Six-time Win Shares Silver Slugger winner (1902, 1904, 1906-09). NL leader for OPS (1900, 1902, 1904, 1906-09, 1911), OPS+ (1900, 1902, 1904, 1907-09), XBH (1900, 1902-04, 1907-09), H (1908, 1910), R (1902, 1906), TB (1900, 1904, 1906-09), 2B (1900, 1902, 1904, 1906-09), 3B (1900, 1903, 1908), RBI (1901-02, 1908-09, 1912), SB (1901-02, 1904, 1907-08), OBP (1904, 1907-09), SLG (1900, 1902, 1904, 1907-09), TOB (1906, 1908), Power/Speed Number (1908) and BA (1900, 1903-04, 1906-09, 1911).

Walker was a great all-around OF in the 1990s whose presence in Colorado played a major role in putting them on the baseball map. One of only 17 players with 8,000 or more career PA who have a BA of at least .300, an OBP reaching .400, and a SLG of .500 or greater (.313/.400/.565, good for a 140 OPS+). His 1997 MVP season was one for the ages, as he hit .366 while leading the NL in HR (49), OBP (.452), SLG (.720), OPS (1.172), and TB (409). His 1999 season was nearly as productive, as he led the NL in BA (.379), OBP (.458), SLG (.710) and OPS (1.168). He also led the NL in BA in 1998 and 2001, led the NL in 2B in 1994, and won three Silver Slugger awards (1992, 1997, 1999). Besides his abilities with the stick, Walker added tremendous value with his legs and his fielding ability, to the tune of 230 career SB as well as winning seven Gold Gloves and retiring with the 12th most RF assists over the course of a career with 150, leading the NL in 2002 with 14.

Walker was part of two division winners (2004-2005) and one wild-card winner (1995) and made the World Series in 2004 (hitting .357/.438/.929 with two HR in a losing cause). Five-time NL All-Star (1992, 1997-1999, 2001). Retired with the highest career BA (.334), OBP (.426), SLG (.618), OPS (1.044), OPS+ (147), and OWP (.789) of any Rockies player.

A highly durable and reliable player into his late 30s, “Rhody” was an all-around player for his era. Slick fielding at short with a good arm - the latter helping him at the beginning of his career as a pitcher - he was also more than capable with the bat and had good speed. A baseball lifer who played at the MLB level from age 20 until age 44, Wallace had a remarkable 12-year extended prime in which he accumulated 62 WAR thanks to his exceptional defense combined with solidly above average hitting. Highlighting his defense, he led all shortstops in his leagues in fielding percentage two times, assists three times, and double plays once. Retired with the AL record for most chances accepted at shortstop in a nine-inning game (17 chances in 1902).

Member of the Temple Cup winner of 1895. AL leader for Games (1905). STATS, Inc. NL Shortstop (1899). Win Shares NL Gold Glove winner (1898). Three-time Win Shares AL Gold Glove winner (1902-03, 1907). Retired with the Browns franchise career records for G (1,569), AB (5,529), PA (6,199), R (609), H (1,424), TB (1,814), 2B (236), 3B (65), RBI (607), 1B (1,115), XBH (309) and TOB (1,981).

One of the great workhorses of any era, “Big Ed,” with an awe-inspiring spitter and knuckleball-resembling fastball, was a dominant force for several years in the 1900s. The last pitcher to win forty games in 1908, the crafty righthander also owns the AL record for the highest percentage of his team’s wins (45.5%) for that same year. Retired with the major league career records for lowest career ERA (1.82) and hits allowed/9IP (7.12), the ML single-season record for most assists (227 in 1907), as well as the AL single-season records for Batters Faced (1,799), Innings Pitched (464), and Games (66) established in 1908.

Pitching ace for the immortal World Champion “Hitless Wonders” of 1906. Three-time Win Shares AL Pitcher of the Year (1907-08, 1911). STATS, Inc. AL Pitcher of the Year (1908). No-hit game (1911). AL leader for ERA (1907, 1910), ERA+ (1907, 1910), W (1908), W-L% (1908), WHIP (1909-10), BB/9 (1910), G (1907-08, 1910-12), IP (1907-08, 1911-12), K (1908, 1911), GS (1907-08, 1912), CG (1907-08), SHO (1906, 1908-09), BF (1907-08, 1911-12), GF (1904, 1911-12) and S (1907-08, 1910-12). Second place MVP finish (1911, 1912).

The seventh player to reach three-thousand hits with a total of 3,152, “Big Poison” was a line-drive generator par excellence. Right from the start, the lefty Waner made an impression with Buc fans with his high batting average (.333; .404 OBP), extra-base power and durability. For 20th century players, he established an NL record for collecting more than 200 hits eight times. Very quick as a player, his speed allowed him to be a fine outfielder who was capable of explosive throws from right field. He led NL outfielders in double plays twice and assists once. Retired with the ML career record for RF games (2,256).

Member of one pennant winner (1927). NL MVP (1927). STATS, Inc. NL Rookie of the Year (1926). Five-time STATS, Inc. NL Outfielder (1926-28, 1934, 1936). Two-time Win Shares NL MVP (1926, 1928). Win Shares NL Silver Sluger Award (1926). Four-time Win Shares NL Gold Glove Award winner (1926, 1928-29, 1931). Four-time All-Star (1933-35, 1937). NL leader for R (1928, 1934), RBI (1927), 2B (1928, 1932), 3B (1926-27), H (1927, 1934), TB (1927), 1B (1937), TOB (1927-28, 1934, 1937), G (1927, 1932-33) and BA (1927, 1934, 1936). Retired with the Pirates season records for most H (237 in 1927), 2B (62 in 1932) and RBI (131 in 1927), as well as the Pirates career records for BA (.340), 2B (558) and HR (109).

One of the rare players to have success as a pitcher and a position player, Ward is the only player to have 2,000 hits and 100 wins in a career. The right-handed batter, but lefty moundsman Ward was a pitcher/outfielder from 1878-84, going 164-102 with a 118 ERA+ in 2,462 IP, owning a career .617 WPCT and a 2.10 ERA. He then reinvented himself as a SS, winning 5 Win Shares Gold Gloves (1885-87, 90, 1894-2B). As a hitter/fielder, Ward earned 317 WS, with a peak of 33 WS in 1890, 31 in 1887 and 27 in 1886. As a shortstop, he led his leagues three times in putouts, once in assists and once in double plays, while he led NL second basemen once in assists.

STATS, Inc. NL MVP and Pitcher of the Year in 1879 for the Providence team that won the pennant. Retired with the ML career records for WHIP (1.044). Career OWP .514. Perfect game (1880). NL leader in ERA (1878), ERA+ (1878), W (1879), W-L% (1879), S (1879, 1882), K (1879), SHO (1880), K/BB (1879), G (1881, 1887, 1893), AB (1887), SB (1887, 1892), AB/K (1891, 1893) and 1B (1887). PL leader in 1B for 1890.

An all-around intelligent player, “The Devil” (while playing in Mexico, he was known as “El Diablo”) was the best Negro League shortstop of his era. Exhibiting great range, good hands, and an accurate arm, he positioned himself correctly depending on who was at the plate. Not just a defensive wizard, the right-handed Wells was a fine batsman who could drive the ball, as well as one who could steal bases with the best of them. He was also one of the most durable players to man an infield position of any generation. A proud member of the Newark Eagle’s famous “million-dollar infield” of the late thirties.

Member of two Western winners (1928, 1930). Two-time Fleet Walker Award (1929-30). Five-time Holway All-Star (1926-30). Western leader for HR (1927, 1930), AB/HR (1931) and 2B (1930). East-West leader for 3B (1934). Eastern leader for BA (1938) and SB (1939, 1942). Eight-time All-Star (including 1933, 1938, 1939, 1942).

Achieving a long career of sustained quality, “Buck” Wheat was a line-drive menace for opposing pitchers. The left-handed cleanup hitter was murder on curveballs, so much so that John McGraw forbade his pitchers to throw him one. Playing most of his career in the Deadball Era, he still managed over 1,200 career runs and RBI and over 2,800 hits on the way to a 129 career OPS+. A fine fielder and baserunner, he went his whole career without ever being thrown out of a game. Retired with the major league career record for most games as a leftfielder (2,328).

Member of two pennant winners (1916 and 1920). Four-time STATS, Inc. NL Outfielder (1916, 1920, 1924-25). Win Shares NL Silver Slugger winner (1916). Three-time Win Shares NL Gold Glove Award winner (1913, 1915-16). NL leader for SLG (1916), G (1910), TB (1916), XBH (1916) and BA (1918). Retired with the Brooklyn club record for hitting safely in consecutive games (29 in 1916). At induction, he also holds the all-time Robins/Dodgers career records for G (2,322), AB (8,859), H (2,804), 1B (2,038), 2B (464), 3B (171), TB (4,003) and XBH (766).

As the junior circuit’s finest second baseman of the 1980s, “Sweet Lou” made up half of the longest running double play combination in major league history: along with Alan Trammell, their record 19-year and 1,918 game collaboration began in 1977 and concluded in 1995. An infielder with pop, he retired with the Tigers franchise records for home runs by a second baseman for both single season and career, putting up 28 in 1989 and 244 altogether. The left-handed leadoff hitter was also renowned for his keen command of the strike zone, totaling 1,197 career walks. Manning the keystone sack, the personable Whitaker was smooth on defense, quick on the pivot and displayed a strong, accurate arm, as he led all AL second basemen twice each in games and fielding percentage, as well as once each in putouts, assists and double plays.

Member of one division-winner (1987) and the World Champions of 1984 (in the Fall Classic, he scored six runs and had a .409 OBP). AL Rookie of the Year (1978). Four-time AL Silver Slugger-2B (1983-85, 1987). Three-time AL Gold Glove Award winner (1983-85). Two-time STATS, Inc. AL Second Baseman (1984-85). Win Shares AL Gold Glove Award winner (1981). Five-time All-Star (1983-87). AL leader for G (1981).

43 Win Share season included batting and slugging crowns, and he led the league in RBI and OPS+. Consistently outstanding performer who earned 332 WS in 13.1 NL/PL seasons, 25 per 162 game season from age 28-42. 138 WS from 1876-79. Led the NA in catcher putouts 3 times, assists once, and double plays once.

Key player on five consecutive pennant winners 1873-77, also manned 3B for the 1887 NL Champion Wolverines. STATS, Inc. NL MVP 1877 for pennant winning Red Caps. Two-time STATS, Inc. Catcher (1876, 1879). STATS, Inc. First Baseman (1877). Career OWP .612. NA leader in BA, G, RBI, and 1B in 1873. NL leader in OPS (1877), OPS+ (1877), BA (1877), SLG (1877), H (1877), TB (1877), 3B (1877), RBI (1876-77) and XBH (1877).

The greatest relief pitcher of all time at his induction, Wilhelm was a star in his forties when most of his contemporaries were long retired. Possibly the greatest practitioner of the knuckleball, the right-hander left the game with ML records for wins in relief (124), games finished (651), games pitched in relief (1,018), innings pitched in relief (1,870), and the most appearances (1,070) by any pitcher ever, despite coming up to the majors at the late age of 28. Recording 227 saves, he was also a standout in 1959 as a starter. As a fielder, he set a ML record with his 319 straight games without an error in 1968.

Member of one pennant-winner (the World Champion Giants of ’54). STATS, Inc. AL Staff Pitcher (1959). STATS, Inc. NL Staff Pitcher (1953). AL Win Shares Pitcher of the Year (1959). Five-time All-Star (1953, 1959, 1961-62, 1970). No-hit game (1958). AL leader for ERA (1959) and ERA+ (1959). NL leader in ERA (1952), W-L% (1954), G (1952-53), GF (1953), and ERA+ (1952). Retired with the White Sox franchise career records for WHIP (.935), H/9 (6.19), K/9 (6.94), S (98), K/BB (3.12), GF (239), and ERA+ (170), the Giants single-season records for W-L% (.833 in 1952) and G (71 in 1952), and the Orioles single-season record for ERA+ (173 in 1959) and the career record for ERA+ (156).